mean
mean1 definition
mean (mēn)
transitive verb meant (ment), meaning mean′·ing
- to have in mind; intend; purpose he means to go
- to intend or design for a certain person or purpose a gift meant for you
- to destine or seem to destine he was meant to be a doctor
- to intend to express, signify, or indicate to say what one means
- to be used to convey; denote the German word “ja” means “yes”
- to be a sign, indication, or herald of; signify this means war!
Etymology: ME menen < OE mænan, to mean, tell, complain, akin to Ger meinen, to have in mind, have as opinion < IE base *meino-, opinion, intent > OIr mian, wish, desire
intransitive verb
- to have a purpose or intention in mind: chiefly in mean well, to have good intentions
- to have a (specified) degree of importance, effect, or influence honors mean little to him
mean Idioms
mean well by
to have good intentions or friendly, helpful feelings toward
mean2 definition
mean (mēn)
adjective
- low in quality, value, or importance; paltry; poor; inferior: now usually in negative constructions paid no mean sum
- Rare low in social status or rank; of humble origin
- poor in appearance; shabby a mean dwelling
- ignoble; base; small-minded; petty
- stingy; miserly; penurious
- ☆ bad-tempered; vicious; unmanageable: said of a horse, etc.
- ☆ pettily or contemptibly selfish, bad-tempered, disagreeable, malicious, etc.
- ☆ humiliated or ashamed
- ☆ Informal in poor health; not well; ill; indisposed
- ☆ Slang
- hard to cope with; difficult to throw a mean curve in baseball
- skillful; expert to play a mean game of chess
Etymology: ME mene, common, hence mean < OE (ge)mæne, akin to Ger gemein, plentiful, common
mean3 definition
mean (mēn)
adjective
- halfway between extremes; in a middle or intermediate position as to place, time, quantity, quality, kind, value, degree, etc.
- medium; average; middling
Etymology: ME mene < OFr meien (Fr moyen) < L medianus: see median
noun
- what is between extremes; intermediate state, quality, course, or procedure
- avoidance of extremes or excess; moderation
- Math.
- a number between the smallest and largest values of a set of quantities, obtained by some prescribed method: unless otherwise qualified, the arithmetic mean
- the number obtained by multiplying each value of x by the probability (or probability density) of x and then summing (or integrating) over the range of x
- the second or third term of a four-term proportion
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