cross Hear it!

cross definition

cross (krôs, kräs)

noun

  1. an upright post with a bar across it near the top, to which the ancient Romans fastened convicted persons to die
  2. a representation or figure of a cross, used as a badge, decoration, etc.; also, such a badge, decoration, etc. the Distinguished Service Cross
  3. a monument in the form of a cross, or with a cross on it, marking a crossroad, boundary, grave, etc.
  4. a staff with a cross at the top, carried before an archbishop as a sign of his authority
    1. a representation of a cross, in any of various recognized forms, as a symbol of the crucifixion of Jesus, hence of the Christian religion
    2. a crucifix
    1. the act of crossing, as from one side of a stage to the other
    2. the act of crossing oneself
  5. any trouble or affliction that one has to bear; also, anything that thwarts or frustrates
  6. any design, mark, or object made by two lines or surfaces that intersect one another
  7. such a mark () made as a signature, as by a person who cannot write
    1. a crossing, or mixing, of varieties or breeds; hybridization
    2. the result of such mixing; hybrid
  8. something that combines the qualities of two different things or types
  9. Slang a dishonest action, fixed contest or match, etc.
  10. Boxing a blow delivered over and across the opponent's lead
  11. Northern Cross
  12. Southern Cross

Etymology: < ME cros & crois; cros < OE cros & ON kross, both < OIr cros < L crux (gen. crucis), a cross < IE *kreuk-, extension of base *(s)ker-, to turn, bend > L curvus; ME crois < OFr < L crux

transitive verb

  1. to make the sign of the cross over or upon
  2. to place across or crosswise cross your fingers
  3. to lie or cut across; intersect where two streets cross one another
  4. to draw or put a line or lines across cross your t's
  5. to pass over; go from one side to the other of; go across to cross the ocean
  6. to carry or lead across
  7. to extend or reach across the bridge crosses a river
  8. to meet and pass (each other)
  9. to bring into contact, causing electrical interference the wires were crossed
  10. to go counter to; thwart; oppose
  11. to interbreed (animals or plants); breed (an individual of one type) with one of another; hybridize; cross-fertilize

intransitive verb

  1. to lie across; intersect
  2. to go or extend from one side to the other: often with over
  3. to pass each other while moving in opposite directions
  4. to interbreed; hybridize; cross-fertilize

adjective

  1. lying or passing across or through; transverse; crossing or crossed cross street, cross ventilation
  2. going counter; contrary; opposed at cross purposes
  3. irritated or irritable; ill-tempered
  4. involving reciprocal actions, etc.
  5. of mixed variety or breed; hybrid; crossbred
  6. Archaic causing harm; unfavorable

adverb

crosswise

Related Forms:

cross Idioms

cross off

or cross out
to cancel by or as by drawing lines across

cross oneself

to outline the form of a cross as a Christian religious act by moving the hand from the forehead to the breast and then from one shoulder to the other

cross one's fingers

to cross one finger over another of the same hand: superstitiously believed to bring good luck or mitigate the wrong of telling a half-truth

cross one's heart

to make the sign of the cross over one's heart as a token that one is telling the truth

cross someone's mind

to come suddenly or briefly to someone's mind

cross someone's palm

to pay someone money, esp. as a bribe

cross someone's path

to meet someone unexpectedly

cross up

  1. to confuse or disorder
  2. to deceive, or double-cross

the Cross

  1. the cross on which Jesus was put to death
  2. the suffering and death or Atonement of Jesus
  3. Christianity or Christendom
    1. the constellation Crux
    2. the constellation Cygnus

Webster's New World College Dictionary Copyright © 2005 by Wiley Publishing, Inc., Cleveland, Ohio.
Used by arrangement with John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

Comments
Improve this definition.
Do you have more to add? Share your linguistic knowledge or observation.
/Register to save your comments.
Related Discussions (1)
TopicRepliesLatest Post
cross-references1892 years ago

Browse Forums