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check

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The definition of a check is a sudden stop or a person or thing that restrains or controls.

(noun)

An example of check is a parent strapping a toddler into a high chair.

A check is defined as a mark put next to something written down to show it has been verified or completed.

(noun)

An example of check is a mark someone would make to show that something on a "to do" list has been completed.

A check is the bill a person receives at a restaurant, or a paper order directing your bank to pay money to a third party from your bank account.

(noun)

An example of check is what someone writes to pay their monthly car payment.

Check means to test, examine, compare or inspect something to see if it is as it should be.

(verb)

An example of check is someone making sure their car has enough oil.

See check in Webster's New World College Dictionary

noun

a sudden stop; abrupt halt
any restraint or control put upon action
a person or thing that restrains or controls
a supervision of accuracy, efficiency, etc.
1. a test, comparison, examination, etc. to determine if something is as it should be
2. a standard or sample used in making such a determination
a mark (✓) to show approval or verification of something, or to call attention to it
☆ an identification ticket or other token enabling one to claim an item left in a checkroom, etc.: a hat check
☆ one's bill at a restaurant or bar
☆ Now Rare a gambling chip
a written order to a bank to pay the stated amount of money from one's account
1. a pattern of small squares like that of a chessboard
2. one of these squares
a fabric with such a pattern
a small split, crack, or chink
Obsolete a rebuke; reprimand
Chess the condition of a king that is in danger of capture on the opponent's next move: when in such a condition, one's king must, if possible, be protected
Hockey a blocking or bumping of an opponent

Origin: ME chek < OFr eschec, eschac, a check at chess, repulse < ML scaccus, scahus < Pers šāh, king, principal piece in a game of chess (see shah); prob. sense development: king in danger — hostile action — restraining action — means of restraint or control

interjection

Informal agreed; I understand; right; OK
Chess used to signify that one's opponent's king is in check

transitive verb

to cause to stop suddenly; halt abruptly
to hold back; restrain; control
to rebuff, repulse, or rebuke
to test, measure, verify, or control by investigation, comparison, or examination: check the accounts
to mark with a check (✓)
to mark with a pattern of squares
☆ to deposit or receive for deposit temporarily, as in a checkroom
☆ to get (esp. luggage) cleared for shipment
to make chinks or cracks in
☆ Agric. to plant in checkrows
Chess to place (an opponent's king) in check
Hockey to block or bump (an opponent)
Naut. to reduce the strain on (a line) by letting it out gradually

intransitive verb

☆ to agree with one another, item for item: the accounts check
☆ to investigate in order to determine the condition, validity, etc. of something: often with on
☆ to draw a check on a bank account
to crack in small checks: cheap paint may check
to stop or halt; specif., to pause, as a hunting dog, to pick up the scent
Falconry to turn from the pursuit of one prey to follow a lesser one (with at)
☆ Poker to decline one's chance to open a round of betting

adjective

used to check or verify: a check experiment
having a crisscross pattern; checked

See check in American Heritage Dictionary 4

noun

An action or influence that stops motion or expression; a restraint: Heavy rains were a check on the army's advance.
The condition of being stopped or held back; restraint: kept my temper in check; holding agricultural pests in check with sprays.
An abrupt stop in forward movement or progress; a halt.
The act or an instance of inspecting or testing, as for accuracy or quality; examination: the careful check of each unit before sale; gave the car an oil check.
A standard for inspecting or evaluating; a test.
A check mark.
A ticket or slip of identification: a baggage check.
A bill at a restaurant or bar.
Games A chip or counter used in gambling.
A written order to a bank to pay the amount specified from funds on deposit; a draft.
A small crack; a chink.
a. A pattern of small squares, as on a chessboard.
b. One of the squares of such a pattern.
c. A fabric patterned with squares: a dress of pale green check.
Games
a. A move in chess that directly attacks an opponent's king but does not constitute a checkmate.
b. The position or condition of a king so attacked.
Sports The act of blocking or impeding an opponent in possession of the puck in ice hockey, either with one's body or one's stick.

interjection

Games Used to declare that a chess opponent's king is in check.
Informal Used to express agreement or understanding.

verb checked, check·ing, checks

verb, transitive

To arrest the motion of abruptly; halt: checked the flow by shutting a valve.
To hold in restraint; curb: check an impulse to laugh. See Synonyms at restrain.
To slow the growth of; retard.
To rebuke; rebuff.
To inspect so as to determine accuracy, quality, or other condition; test: checked the brakes and lights for defects; checked out the system to make sure there were no errors in the software.
To verify by consulting a source or authority: checked her facts before speaking; check a spelling in the dictionary.
To put a check mark on or next to: checked off each item on the shopping list.
To deposit for temporary safekeeping: checked his coat at the door.
To consign (luggage, for example) for shipment on a transportation vehicle: checked her bags and boarded the plane.
To make cracks or chinks in: Sunlight dried and checked the paint.
Games To move in chess so as to put (an opponent's king) under direct attack.
Sports To block or impede (an opposing player in possession of the puck) in ice hockey by using one's body or one's stick.

verb, intransitive

To come to an abrupt halt; stop.
To agree point for point; correspond: The fingerprints checked with the ones on file.
To be verified or confirmed; pass inspection: The suspect's story checked out.
To make an examination or investigation; inquire: phoned to check on the departure time; checked into the rumor.
To write a check on a bank account.
To undergo cracking in a pattern of checks, as paint does.
Games To place a chess opponent's king in check.
a. To pause to relocate a scent. Used of hunting dogs.
b. To abandon the proper game and follow baser prey. Used of trained falcons.
Sports To block or impede an opposing player in possession of the puck in ice hockey.

Phrasal Verbs: check in To register, as at a hotel. check out To settle one's bill and leave a hotel or other place of lodging. To withdraw (an item) after recording the withdrawal: check out books. To record and total up the prices of and receive payment for (items being purchased) at a retail store: The cashier checked out and bagged my order. Slang To die. check over To look over; examine: The teacher checked the students' papers over.

Origin:

Origin: Middle English chek, check in chess

Origin: , from Old French eschec

Origin: , from Arabic shāh

Origin: , from Persian, king, check; see shah

Related Forms:

checkˈa·ble adjective

Word History: The words check, chess, and shah are all related. Shah, as one might think, is a borrowing into English of the Persian title for the monarch of that country. The Persian word shāh was also a term used in chess, a game played in Persia long before it was introduced to Europe. One said shāh as a warning when the opponent's king was under attack. The Persian word in this sense, after passing through Arabic, probably Old Spanish, and then Old French, came into Middle English as chek about seven hundred years ago. Chess itself comes from a plural form of the Old French word that gave us the word check. Checkmate, the next stage after check, goes back to the Arabic phrase shāh māt, meaning “the king is dead.” Through a complex development having to do with senses that evolved from the notion of checking the king, check came to mean something used to ensure accuracy or authenticity. One such means was a counterfoil, a part of a check, for example, retained by the issuer as documentation of a transaction. Check first meant “counterfoil” and then came to mean anything, such as a bill or bank draft, with a counterfoil—or eventually even without one.

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