lock Hear it!

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lock1 definition

lock (läk)

noun

  1. a mechanical device furnished with a bolt and, usually, a spring, for fastening a door, strongbox, etc. by means of a key or combination
  2. anything that fastens something else and prevents it from opening, turning, etc.
  3. a locking together; jam
  4. an enclosed part of a canal, waterway, etc. equipped with gates so that the level of the water can be changed to raise or lower boats from one level to another
  5. the mechanism of a firearm used to explode the ammunition charge; gunlock
  6. air lock (sense )
  7. Slang a certainty; sure thing our team is a lock to win the title
  8. Wrestling a hold in which a part of the opponent's body is firmly gripped armlock

Etymology: ME < OE loc, a bolt, bar, enclosure, prison, akin to Ger loch, a hole, ON lok, a lid, prob. < IE base *leug-, to bend > Gr lygos, supple twig, L luctȧri, to struggle

transitive verb

  1. to fasten (a door, trunk, etc.) by means of a lock
  2. to keep from going in or out; shut (up, in or out); confine locked in jail
  3. to fit closely; link; intertwine to lock arms
  4. to embrace tightly
  5. to jam or force together so as to make immovable locked gears, locked brakes
  6. to put in a fixed position a throttle locked in the idle position
  7. ☆ to equip (a canal, etc.) with a lock or locks
  8. to move or pass (a ship) through a lock
  9. Printing to fasten (type elements) in a chase or on the bed of a press by means of quoins: often with up

intransitive verb

  1. to become locked
  2. to be capable of being locked
  3. to intertwine or interlock; link together
  4. to close tightly and firmly his jaws locked
  5. to jam, as gears
  6. to pass through the locks of a canal
lock Idioms

have a lock on

Slang to be sure of winning, gaining, or controlling the other party has a lock on that Senate seat

lock away

to store or safeguard in a locked box, container, etc.

lock on

Aeron. to track and automatically follow a target, as by radar

lock out

  1. to shut out by or as by locking the door against
  2. to keep (workers) from a place of employment in seeking to force terms upon them

lock, stock, and barrel

Etymology: with reference to the main parts of a gun

Informal completely; entirely

lock up

  1. to fasten the doors of (a house, etc.) by means of locks
  2. to enclose or store in a locked container
  3. to put in jail
  4. to make certain to have the result one wants to have an election locked up

under lock and key

locked up; safely put away
lock2 definition

lock (läk)

noun

  1. a curl, tress, or ringlet of hair
  2. Old Poet. the hair of the head
  3. a tuft of wool, cotton, etc.

Etymology: ME lokke < OE loc (akin to Ger locke): basic sense “a bend, twist”: IE base as in lock

Webster's New World College Dictionary Copyright © 2005 by Wiley Publishing, Inc., Cleveland, Ohio.
Used by arrangement with John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

Alternate definitions:
lock Synonyms

lock

n.

  1. A device for locking

    hook, catch, latch, bolt, bar, staple, hasp, clinch, bond, fastening, padlock, safety catch, clamp, holdfast, clasp, link, junction, connection, barrier, canal gate, device, fixture, grip, grapple; see also fastener.

    Types of locks include: deadbolt, double-cylinder, single-cylinder, tumbler, pin-tumbler cylinder, sash ward, fine ward, solid ward, lever, safety lever, keyless, combination, cabinet, duplex key, action, rim, mortise, padlock, timelock.

  2. A tuft or ringlet of hair

    tuft, tress, ringlet, bunch, twist, portion of hair, snip, braid, plait; see also curl, hair 1.

under lock and key

locked up, imprisoned, in jail; see confined 3.


lock

v.


Webster's New World Roget's A-Z Thesaurus Copyright © 1999 by Wiley Publishing, Inc., Cleveland, Ohio.
Used by arrangement with John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

lock Usage Examples

Object

  • door: Fire officers had to force a locked door to rescue Danielle, who left the house without her son.

Converse of object

  • steer: Steering lock on the left side of the headstock.

Adjective modifier

  • key-operated: Standard features include green felt shingles to the roof and a quality key-operated door lock.

Modifies a noun

  • keeper: We had crossed the Severn and Gloucester Canal several times and watched the lock keeper open the lock gates manually for a pleasure yacht.

Noun used with modifier

  • mortice: Side doors in detached garages should be fitted with a quality mortice lock to BS 3621 standard.

Preposition: in

  • cupboard: No, they're locked in the cupboard to starve for a day, perhaps two.
lock usage examples (more)

The word usage examples above have been gathered from various sources to reflect current and historical usage. They do not represent the opinions of YourDictionary.com.

lock quotes

To sit in solemn silence in a dull, dark dock, In a pestilential prison, with a life-long lock, Awaiting the sensation of a short, sharp shock, From a cheap and chippy chopper on a big black block!

-Gilbert, Sir W(illiam) S(chwenck)

Joy, I did lock thee up; but some bad man Hath let thee out again.

-Herbert, George

Lock the door, Lariston, lion of Liddesdale; Lock the door, Lariston, Lowther comes on; The Armstrongs are flying, The widows are crying, The Castletown's burning, and Oliver's gone!

-Hogg,James

lock quotes (more)

Webster's New World Dictionary of Quotations Copyright © 2005 by Chambers Harrap Publishers Ltd. All rights reserved. Published by Wiley, Hoboken, NJ. Used by arrangement with John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

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MLA Style

"lock." Webster's New World College Dictionary. 2009

  • Your Dictionary. 4 July 2009
  • <www.yourdictionary.com/lock>

APA Style

lock. (2009). In Webster's New World College Dictionary

  • Retrieved July 4th, 2009, from www.yourdictionary.com/lock

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