lock
lock (läk)
noun
- a mechanical device furnished with a bolt and, usually, a spring, for fastening a door, strongbox, etc. by means of a key or combination
- anything that fastens something else and prevents it from opening, turning, etc.
- a locking together; jam
- an enclosed part of a canal, waterway, etc. equipped with gates so that the level of the water can be changed to raise or lower boats from one level to another
- the mechanism of a firearm used to explode the ammunition charge; gunlock
- air lock (sense )
- Slang a certainty; sure thing our team is a lock to win the title
- Wrestling a hold in which a part of the opponent's body is firmly gripped armlock
Etymology: ME < OE loc, a bolt, bar, enclosure, prison, akin to Ger loch, a hole, ON lok, a lid, prob. < IE base *leug-, to bend > Gr lygos, supple twig, L luctȧri, to struggle
transitive verb
- to fasten (a door, trunk, etc.) by means of a lock
- to keep from going in or out; shut (up, in or out); confine locked in jail
- to fit closely; link; intertwine to lock arms
- to embrace tightly
- to jam or force together so as to make immovable locked gears, locked brakes
- to put in a fixed position a throttle locked in the idle position
- ☆ to equip (a canal, etc.) with a lock or locks
- to move or pass (a ship) through a lock
- Printing to fasten (type elements) in a chase or on the bed of a press by means of quoins: often with up
intransitive verb
- to become locked
- to be capable of being locked
- to intertwine or interlock; link together
- to close tightly and firmly his jaws locked
- to jam, as gears
- to pass through the locks of a canal
have a lock on
lock away
lock on
lock out
- to shut out by or as by locking the door against
- to keep (workers) from a place of employment in seeking to force terms upon them
lock, stock, and barrel
Etymology: with reference to the main parts of a gun
Informal completely; entirelylock up
- to fasten the doors of (a house, etc.) by means of locks
- to enclose or store in a locked container
- to put in jail
- to make certain to have the result one wants to have an election locked up
under lock and key
lock (läk)
noun
- a curl, tress, or ringlet of hair
- Old Poet. the hair of the head
- a tuft of wool, cotton, etc.
Etymology: ME lokke < OE loc (akin to Ger locke): basic sense “a bend, twist”: IE base as in lock
Webster's New World College Dictionary Copyright © 2009 by Wiley Publishing, Inc., Cleveland, Ohio.
Used by arrangement with John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
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