charge
charge definition
charge (c̸härj)
transitive verb charged, charging charg′·ing
- Obsolete to put a load on or in to load or fill to capacity or with the usual amount of required material to load (a firearm, cannon, etc.) to saturate (one substance) with another air charged with steam to add carbon dioxide to (water, etc.)☆ to add an electrical charge to (a battery, etc.)
- to load a burden on; give as a task, duty, etc. to; make responsible for a nurse was charged with the care of the child to give instructions to or command authoritatively to charge a jury to accuse of wrongdoing; censure he charged her with negligence
- to put liability on (a person)
- to make liable for (an error, etc.)
- to record as a debt against a person's name or account to charge a purchase
- ☆ to make a record of (something borrowed) to charge a library book
- to pay for by using credit, usually by presenting a credit card
- to bear down on or set upon with force; attack vigorously to bring (a gun or other weapon) to bear on; level; directHeraldry to place a bearing on
Etymology: ME chargen < OFr chargier< VL carricare, to load a wagon, cart < L carrus, wagon, car
intransitive verb
- to crouch or squat when a command is given: said of dogs
- to ask payment (for) to charge for a service
- to attack vigorously or move forward as if attacking
noun
- a load or burden the maximum or necessary quantity, as of fuel, that a container or apparatus is built to hold; also, the actual quantity held
- the amount of electrical energy stored in a battery, capacitor, etc.
- the departure from electrical neutrality at a point, or in a region, as by the accumulation, or deficit, of electrical particles: more electrons than normal produce a negative charge; fewer, a positive charge
- responsibility or duty (of) to take charge of finances care, custody, or supervision (of) a person or thing entrusted to someone's care instruction or command, esp. instruction in points of law given by a judge to a jury accusation; indictment charges of cruelty
- the cost or price of an article, service, etc. a liability to pay money; debt; expense
- ☆ charge account
- a debit entered in an account
- an attack with great force and speed; onslaught; onset the signal for thisHeraldry a bearing
charge Idioms
charge off
- to treat or regard as a loss
- to set down as belonging; ascribe
in charge
having the responsibility, control, or supervision
in charge of
- having the responsibility, control, or supervision of
- under the control or supervision of; in the custody ofusually in the charge of
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