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duty definition

duty (do̵̅o̅tē, dyo̵̅o̅tē)

noun pl. duties -·ties

  1. the obedience or respect that one should show toward one's parents, older people, etc.
  2. conduct based on moral or legal obligation, or a sense of propriety one's duty to vote
  3. any action, task, etc. required by or relating to one's occupation or position the duties of a secretary
  4. a sense or feeling of obligation duty calls
  5. service, esp. military service overseas duty
  6. a payment due to the government, esp. a tax imposed on imports, exports, or manufactured goods
  7. Brit. the performance of a machine as measured by the output of work per unit of fuel
  8. the amount of work that a machine is meant to do; rated efficiency under specified conditions
  9. Agric. the amount of water needed for irrigation per acre per crop

Etymology: ME duete < Anglo-Fr dueté, what is due (owing): see due & -ty

duty Idioms

do duty for

to substitute for; serve as

on (or off) duty

at (or temporarily relieved from) one's work, duty, etc.

Webster's New World College Dictionary Copyright © 2005 by Wiley Publishing, Inc., Cleveland, Ohio.
Used by arrangement with John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

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