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damage definition

dam·age (damij)

noun

  1. injury or harm to a person or thing, resulting in a loss in soundness or value
  2. Law money claimed by, or ordered paid to, a person to compensate for injury or loss caused by the wrong of the opposite party or parties
  3. Informal cost or expense

Etymology: ME < OFr < dam < L damnum, loss, injury: see damn

transitive verb damaged -·aged, damaging -·ag·ing

to do damage to

intransitive verb

to incur damage

Related Forms:

Webster's New World College Dictionary Copyright © 2005 by Wiley Publishing, Inc., Cleveland, Ohio.
Used by arrangement with John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

Alternate definitions:
damage Synonyms

damage

n.

  1. Injury

    harm, hurt, impairment, wound, bruise, bane, wrong, infliction, casualty, detriment, deprivation, affliction, accident, catastrophe, adversity, outrage, hardship, disturbance, mutilation, mishap, mischance, evil, blow, devastation, destruction, mischief, stroke, loss, disservice, reverse, weakening, ruination, collapse, disablement, crippling, suffering, illness; see also disaster, injury 1, misfortune 2.

    Antonyms blessing*, benefit*, boon. *

  2. Loss occasioned by injury

    ruin, breakage, ruined goods, wreckage, destruction, cost, loss, waste, spoliation, shrinkage, depreciation, deprivation, dry rot, pollution, corruption, blemish, contamination, ravage, atrophy, adulteration, defacement, scratch, scar, vandalism, vitiation, degeneration, canker, deterioration, disintegration, havoc, erosion, disrepair, debasement, corrosion, discoloration, decay, wear and tear; see also destruction 2.

    Antonyms repair*, profit*, recompense.


damage

v.

  1. To impair the value or usefulness of

    ruin, wreck, hurt, harm, injure, impair, destroy, bleach, fade, water-soak, tarnish, burn, scorch, drench, dirty, rot, smash, batter, discolor, mutilate, scratch, smudge, scuff, crack, chip, bang up, abuse, maltreat, mistreat, mar, maul, deface, disfigure, vandalize, mangle, ravage, scathe, contaminate, crumple, crush, dismantle, cheapen, blight, disintegrate, pollute, hamstring, sap, stain, tear, rip, fray, undermine, weaken, gnaw, corrode, break, split, stab, rend, slash, pierce, puncture, mildew, cripple, disable, rust, warp, maim, lacerate, wound, taint, incapacitate, bruise, spoil, wreak havoc on, wear away, defile, wrong, infect, tamper with, mess up*, gum up*; see also break 2, destroy 1, hurt 1.

  2. To debase

    pervert, vitiate, degrade; see corrupt 1.

  3. To slander

    malign, calumniate, disparage; see slander. See syn. study at hurt.


Webster's New World Roget's A-Z Thesaurus Copyright © 1999 by Wiley Publishing, Inc., Cleveland, Ohio.
Used by arrangement with John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

damage Usage Examples

Converse of object

  • cause: Large rock left in the road caused damage to moving vehicle.

Noun used with modifier

  • collateral: What is termed ' collateral damage ' is due to lack of planning.

Adjective modifier

  • consequential: Prezzybox.com is not liable for product misuse or indirect, special or consequential damages.

Modifies a noun

  • waiver: Savings plus program to say what damage waiver benefits.

Preposition: in

  • transit: We've sourced quality, attractive and strong mailing tubes to help prevent possible damage in transit.
damage usage examples (more)

The word usage examples above have been gathered from various sources to reflect current and historical usage. They do not represent the opinions of YourDictionary.com.

damage quotes

The branch of economics dealing with how to enrich a new nation ('economic development' was the title) was actually forbidden by the courts, on the grounds that no university could pay for the damage its teachers did.

-Stigler, GeorgeJoseph

damage quotes (more)

Webster's New World Dictionary of Quotations Copyright © 2005 by Chambers Harrap Publishers Ltd. All rights reserved. Published by Wiley, Hoboken, NJ. Used by arrangement with John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

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MLA Style

"damage." Webster's New World College Dictionary. 2009

  • Your Dictionary. 4 July 2009
  • <www.yourdictionary.com/damage>

APA Style

damage. (2009). In Webster's New World College Dictionary

  • Retrieved July 4th, 2009, from www.yourdictionary.com/damage

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