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material definition

ma·teri·al (mə tirē əl)

adjective

  1. of matter; of substance; relating to or consisting of what occupies space; physical a material object, material forces
    1. of the body or bodily needs, satisfactions, etc.; corporeal, sensual, or sensuous material pleasures
    2. of or fond of comfort, pleasure, wealth, etc. rather than spiritual or intellectual values; worldly material success
  2. important, essential, or pertinent (to the matter under discussion)
  3. Law important enough to affect the outcome of a case, the validity of a legal instrument, etc. a material witness
  4. Philos. of the content or substance of reasoning, as distinguished from the formal element

Etymology: LL materialis < L materia, matter

noun

  1. what a thing is, or may be, made of; constituent substance; elements, parts, or constituents raw material
  2. ideas, notes, sketches, etc., that may be worked up or elaborated; data
  3. cloth or other fabric
  4. implements, articles, etc. needed to make or do something writing materials

Webster's New World College Dictionary Copyright © 2009 by Wiley Publishing, Inc., Cleveland, Ohio.
Used by arrangement with John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

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