(kēp)
verb kept kept,
keep·ing,
keeps verb, transitive- To retain possession of: kept the change; must keep your composure.
- To have as a supply: keep an ax in the shed.
a. To provide (a family, for example) with maintenance and support: “There's little to earn and many to keep” (Charles Kingsley).
b. To support (a mistress or lover) financially.
- To put customarily; store: Where do you keep your saw?
a. To supply with room and board for a charge: keep boarders.
b. To raise: keep chickens.
- To maintain for use or service: an urbanite who didn't keep a car.
- To manage, tend, or have charge of: Keep the shop while I'm away.
- To preserve (food).
- To cause to continue in a state, condition, or course of action: tried to keep the patient calm.
a. To maintain records in: keep a yearly diary.
b. To enter (data) in a book: keep financial records.
a. To detain: was kept after school.
b. To restrain: kept the child away from the stove; kept the crowd back with barriers.
c. To prevent or deter: tried to keep the ice from melting.
d. To refrain from divulging: keep a secret.
e. To save; reserve: keep extra money for emergencies.
- To adhere or conform to; follow: keep late hours.
- To be faithful to; fulfill: keep one's word.
- To celebrate; observe.
verb, intransitive- To remain in a state or condition; stay: keep in line; keep quiet; kept well.
- To continue to do: keep on talking; keep guessing.
- To remain fresh or unspoiled: The dessert won't keep.
- To restrain oneself; hold oneself back: I couldn't keep from eavesdropping.
noun- Care; charge: The child is in my keep for the day.
- The means by which one is supported: earn one's keep.
a. The stronghold of a castle.
b. A jail.
Phrasal Verbs: keep at To persevere in work or an action.
keep down To prevent from growing, accomplishing, or succeeding:
keep the revolutionaries down. To hold under control or at a reduced level:
Keep your voice down. To refrain from vomiting:
Although seasick, I managed to keep my food down. keep off To stay away from.
keep to To adhere to:
keep to the original purpose. keep up To maintain in good condition:
kept up the property.a. To persevere in; carry on: We asked her to stop talking, but she kept it up.
b. To preserve or sustain: kept up the appearance of friendship.
To continue at the same level or pace:
The snow kept up all day. To continue to pay off (a financial obligation). To match one's competitors, colleagues, or neighbors in success or lifestyle:
couldn't keep up with his friends who went into business. To remain adequately informed:
loved to keep up on the gossip.