tense Hear it!

tense¹ Definition

tense (tens)

adjective tenser, tens·est

  1. stretched tight; strained; taut
  2. feeling, showing, or causing mental strain; anxious
  3. Phonet. articulated with the jaw and tongue muscles relatively rigid: said of certain vowels, as (ē) and (o̵̅o̅)

Etymology: L tensus, pp. of tendere, to stretch < IE *tend- < base *ten-, to stretch > thin

transitive verb, intransitive verb tensed, tens·ing

to make or become tense

tense¹ Related Forms

tensely adverb tense·ness noun

tense² Definition

tense (tens)

noun

  1. a characteristic of verbs that indicates the time of the action or state of being that a verb expresses; also, an analytic category based on this characteristic
  2. any of the forms a verb takes to indicate this characteristic
  3. a set of such forms for a given time reference the present tense of “be”

Etymology: ME < OFr tens < L tempus, time: see temper

tense Synonyms

tense

modif.

  1. Nervous

    agitated, anxious, high-strung, on edge, fluttery, jumpy, jittery; see also excited.

    Antonyms calm*, unconcerned*, indifferent. *

  2. Stretched tight

    rigid, stiff, firm; see tight 1. See syn. study at tight.

tense Usage Examples

Object

  • muscle: Anxiety on its own can also lead to leakage by tensing the muscles.
  • belief: However, to explain our ability to form tensed beliefs, we must do more than give their contents in tenseless terms.

Adjective modifier

  • past: Can you work out the past tenses of the following.
  • compound: In compound tenses we need to include the direct object between the subject and the auxiliary verb.
  • continuous: This week we covered simple present, present continuous, simple past and past continuous tenses.
  • future: Growing ability to use past and future tenses and all parts of grammar.

Modifies a noun

  • thriller: What follows is a tense, brutal thriller that leaves you questioning whether Harris's results justify his means.
  • standoff: After a tense standoff, at nightfall, the police left, having been thwarted in their attempt to destroy the fields.
  • verb: WEEK 2 Test on present tense, irregular verbs.
  • climax: With the home support's voice growing, Bath responded through two Olly Barkley penalties to set up a tense climax to the game.
  • muscle: Neck Stretch - A good way to loosen tense neck muscles.
  • confrontation: In the context of the exceptionally tense confrontation over Kashmir, a small spark could trigger another war.

Modifying Another Word

  • unbearably: The point of view shots make these scenes unbearably tense.
  • incredibly: During the incredibly tense moments that followed, I read a mixture of emotions in his cautious darting eyes.
  • extremely: A true invitation to deep sleep, Sea & Senses is recommended for extremely tense clients.

Noun used with modifier

verb: Time lines are also a great way of conveying the meaning of different verb tenses.

Used with adjective complement

  • feel: If a certain person makes you feel tense, try to plan to avoid them on the morning of your wedding.
  • remain: Unfortunately, the situation in the Northern Caucasus remains tense.
  • become: The whole body picks up on the messages from the fingers, becoming tense, rigid, fixated.

Preposition: of

verb: The tenses of the two verbs in the sending are different.

Browse dictionary entries near tense

  1. tenrec
  2. tenpounder
  3. tenpins
  4. tenpin
  5. tenpenny
  6. tenotomy
  7. tenosynovitis
  8. tenorrhaphy
  9. tenorite
  10. tenorist
  1. tensible
  2. tensile
  3. tensile strength
  4. tensimeter
  5. tensiometer
  6. tension
  7. tensity
  8. tensive
  9. tensor
  10. tent