sharpen Hear it!

sharpen Definition

sharpen (s̸härpən)

transitive verb, intransitive verb

to make or become sharp or sharper

sharpen Related Forms
sharp·ener noun
sharpen Synonyms

sharpen

v.

  1. To make keen

    grind, file, hone, put an edge on, grind to a fine edge, hone to a razor edge, make sharp, make acute, whet, strop, give an edge to, put a point on, give a fine point to.

    Antonyms flatten*, thicken, turn.

  2. To make more exact

    focus, bring into focus, intensify, make clear, make clearer, clarify, outline distinctly, make more distinct.

    Antonyms confuse*, cloud, obscure.

sharpen Usage Examples

Object

  • pencil: This might be anything, ranging from a mounted needle to a sharpened pencil.
  • knife: Marvin Poole uses this system to sharpen dull knives.
  • blade: To sharpen the blade, hold the handle in the right hand.
  • claw: Everything a cat could want for a day or night spent hiding, sleeping and sharpening those claws.
  • spear: A warrior, he throws sharpened spears to cut in deep.
  • saw: Saw set, to set teeth when sharpening saws.

Noun phrase with adjective complement

  • such: There are many tools you could use for sharpening pastel pencils such as a craft knife, a scalpel, or a Stanley knife.

Modifying Another Word

  • freshly: The axeman was present, his ax freshly sharpened.
  • continually: Now you continually sharpen and update your professional skills.
  • carefully: He gets his name because he has long, carefully sharpened nails that he uses as weapons on anyone who is annoying him.
  • certainly: Following a rescue boat, which stops its engine without warning, certainly sharpens the reaction of boat crews.
  • really: This is what really sharpened the script I suppose.
  • then: Teachers can then sharpen their coaching skills by working with the teams again with no fear of undermining the esteem of their respective schools.

Followed by an intransitive particle

  • up: We can help you too sharpen up your image.

Used with why or when

  • when: Yet strength must be sustained and sharpened when the enemy changes.

Preposition: of

  • struggle: The key thing in modern communism is the sharpening of the struggle between the new and old.
  • focus: This seems to be a definite sharpening of the focus compared with the more inclusive functions of 1912.
  • crisis: The sharpening of the crisis in Poland gives an opportunity to adventurers.

Preposition: with

  • stone: They need to be sharpened daily with a conical stone.
  • juice: Sharpen with either lemon juice or white wine vinegar to taste.