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yoke definition

yoke (yōk)

noun pl. yokes or yoke

  1. a wooden frame or bar with loops or bows at either end, fitted around the necks of a pair of oxen, etc. for harnessing them together
  2. a pair of animals harnessed together a yoke of oxen
    1. a device symbolizing a yoke, as an arch of spears, under which the conquered were forced to pass in ancient times
    2. any mark or symbol of bondage or servitude
    3. subjection; bondage; servitude
  3. something that binds, unites, or connects the yoke of matrimony
  4. something like a yoke in shape or function; specif.,
    1. a frame fitting over the shoulders for carrying pails, etc., one on either end
    2. a clamp, coupling, slotted piece, etc. used to hold two parts together
    3. the crosspiece to which the steering cables are attached on a ship's rudder
    4. the bar used in double harnessing to connect the horse's collar to the tongue of the wagon or carriage
  5. a part of a garment fitted closely to the shoulders, as of a dress, or to the hips, as of a skirt, as a support for gathered parts
  6. Elec. a piece of magnetic material, without windings, that permanently connects two or more magnet cores
  7. Electronics an assembly of coils and magnetic material placed about the neck of a cathode-ray tube to provide electromagnetic deflection fields for the electron beam

Etymology: ME yok < OE geoc, akin to Ger joch < IE *yugo- (> Sans yuga, L jungere, jugum, Gr zeugma, Welsh iau, OSlav igo) < base *yeu-, to join

transitive verb yoked, yoking yok′·ing

  1. to put a yoke on
  2. to harness (an animal) to (a plow, etc.)
    1. to join together; link
    2. to join in marriage
  3. Rare to enslave

intransitive verb

to be joined together or closely united

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