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substitute definition

sub·sti·tute (substə to̵̅o̅t′, -tyo̵̅o̅t′)

noun

  1. a person or thing serving or used in place of another
  2. Gram. any word or word group, as a pronoun, the verb to do, etc., used in place of another word or words (Ex.: did for shouted in “she shouted and he did, too”)

Etymology: ME < L substitutus, pp. of substituere, to put instead of < sub-, under + statuere, to put, place: see statue

transitive verb substituted -·tut′ed, substituting -·tut′·ing

  1. to put or use in place of another
  2. Now Rare to take the place of
  3. Chem. to replace as a substituent

intransitive verb

to act or serve in place of another: often with for

adjective

being a substitute or substitutes

Related Forms:

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