substitute

Substitute is defined as a person or thing acting in place of something else.

(noun)

An example of a substitute is a shirt offered at a store when the original shirt listed in a sale flyer has sold out.

Substitute means to use something instead of the originally needed item or to have a person do something for another.

(verb)

  1. An example of to substitute is to use applesauce instead of oil in a recipe.
  2. An example of to substitute is to have someone run for a hitter in a baseball game.

The definition of substitute is someone or something used in place of another person or thing.

(adjective)

An example of substitute used as an adjective is a substitute teacher who comes in when a teacher is sick.

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See substitute in Webster's New World College Dictionary

noun

  1. a person or thing serving or used in place of another
  2. Gram. any word or word group, as a pronoun, the verb to do, etc., used in place of another word or words (Ex.: did for shouted in “she shouted and he did, too”)

Origin: ME < L substitutus, pp. of substituere, to put instead of < sub-, under + statuere, to put, place: see statue

transitive verb substituted, substituting

  1. to put or use in place of another
  2. Now Rare to take the place of
  3. Chem. to replace as a substituent

intransitive verb

to act or serve in place of another: often with for

adjective

being a substitute or substitutes

Related Forms:

See substitute in American Heritage Dictionary 4

noun
  1. One that takes the place of another; a replacement: “Fantasies are more than substitutes for unpleasant reality” (Barbara Grizzuti Harrison).
  2. Grammar A word or construction used in place of another word, phrase, or clause.
verb sub·sti·tut·ed, sub·sti·tut·ing, sub·sti·tutes
verb, transitive
  1. To put or use (a person or thing) in place of another: “substituting moral power for physical force” (Elizabeth Cady Stanton).
  2. Chemistry To replace (one or more elements or radicals in a compound) by other elements or radicals.
verb, intransitive
To take the place of another: “Only art can substitute for nature” (Leonard Bernstein).

Origin:

Origin: Middle English

Origin: , from Old French substitut

Origin: , from Latin substitūtus

Origin: , past participle of substituere, to substitute

Origin: : sub-, in place of; see sub-

Origin: + statuere, to cause to stand; see stā- in Indo-European roots

.

Related Forms:

  • subˌsti·tutˌa·bilˈit·y noun
  • subˈsti·tutˌa·ble adjective

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