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toll1 definition

toll (tōl)

noun

  1. a tax or charge for a privilege, esp. for permission to pass over a bridge, along a highway, etc.
  2. a charge for service or extra service, as for transportation, for a long-distance telephone call, or, formerly, for having one's grain milled
  3. the number lost, taken, exacted, etc.; exaction the tornado took a heavy toll of lives

Etymology: ME < OE, akin to Ger zoll, ON tollr < MLowG tol < ML tolneum < VL *toloneum, toll(house), for L teloneum < Gr telōnion < telōnēs, tax collector < telos, tax, akin to tlēnai, to support, bear: for IE base see tolerate

intransitive verb

Now Rare to collect a toll or tolls

transitive verb

  1. to take or gather as a toll
  2. to impose a toll on
toll2 definition

toll (tōl)

transitive verb

  1. Now Chiefly Dial. to allure or entice; esp., to decoy (game, etc.)
    1. to ring (a church bell, etc.) slowly with regularly repeated strokes, esp. for announcing a death
    2. to sound (the hour, a knell, etc.) by this
    3. to announce, summon, or dismiss by this
    4. to announce the death of (someone) in this way

Etymology: ME tollen, to pull, ? akin to OE -tyllan, to mislead < IE base *del- > tale

intransitive verb

to sound or ring slowly in regularly repeated strokes: said of a bell

noun

  1. the act of tolling a bell
  2. the sound of a bell tolling
  3. a single stroke of the bell

Related Forms:

Webster's New World College Dictionary Copyright © 2009 by Wiley Publishing, Inc., Cleveland, Ohio.
Used by arrangement with John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

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