grate

Grate is defined as to shred, scrape, grind or irritate.

(verb)

  1. An example of to grate is shredding cheese.
  2. An example of to grate is getting on someone's nerves.

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See grate in Webster's New World College Dictionary

transitive verb grated, grating

  1. to grind into shreds or particles by rubbing or scraping
  2. to rub against (an object) with a harsh, scraping sound
  3. to grind (the teeth) together with a rasping sound
  4. to irritate; annoy; fret

Origin: ME graten < OFr grater (Fr gratter) < Frank *kratton, akin to OHG chrazzōn (Ger kratzen), to scratch < IE base *gred- > Alb gërrusë, scraper

intransitive verb

  1. to grind or rub with a harsh scraping or rasping sound
  2. to make a harsh or rasping sound
  3. to have an irritating or annoying effect

noun

  1. grating (sense )
  2. a frame of metal bars for holding fuel in a fireplace, stove, or furnace
  3. a fireplace
  4. Mining a screen for grading ores

Origin: ME, trellis, lattice < ML grata, crata < L cratis, a hurdle, crate

transitive verb grated, grating

to provide with a grate

See grate in American Heritage Dictionary 4

verb grat·ed, grat·ing, grates
verb, transitive
  1. To reduce to fragments, shreds, or powder by rubbing against an abrasive surface.
  2. To cause to make a harsh grinding or rasping sound through friction: grated her teeth in anger.
  3. To irritate or annoy persistently.
  4. Archaic To rub or wear away.
verb, intransitive
  1. To make a harsh rasping sound by or as if by scraping or grinding.
  2. To cause irritation or annoyance: a noise that grates on one's nerves.
noun
A harsh rasping sound made by scraping or rubbing: the grate of a key in a lock.

Origin:

Origin: Middle English graten

Origin: , from Old French grater, to scrape

Origin: , of Germanic origin

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noun
  1. A framework of parallel or latticed bars for blocking an opening.
  2. A framework of metal bars used to hold fuel or food in a stove, furnace, or fireplace.
  3. A fireplace.
  4. A perforated iron plate or screen for sieving and grading crushed ore.
transitive verb grat·ed, grat·ing, grates
To equip with a grate.

Origin:

Origin: Middle English

Origin: , from Medieval Latin grāta

Origin: , alteration of Latin crātis, wickerwork

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