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cry definition

cry (krī)

intransitive verb cried, crying cry′·ing

  1. to make a loud vocal sound or utterance; call out, as for help; shout
  2. to sob and shed tears, in expressing sorrow, pain, grief, etc.; weep
    1. to plead or clamor (for)
    2. to show or suggest a great need (for) problems crying for solution
  3. to utter its characteristic call: said of an animal

Etymology: ME crien < OFr crier < L quiritare, to wail, shriek (var. of quirritare, to squeal like a pig < *quis, echoic of a squeal); assoc. in ancient folk etym. with L Quirites, Roman citizens (as if meaning “to call the Quirites,” implore their help)

transitive verb

  1. to plead or beg for to cry quarter
  2. to utter loudly; shout; exclaim
  3. to call out (wares for sale, services offered, etc.); announce publicly
  4. to bring into a specified condition by crying to cry oneself asleep

noun pl. cries

  1. a loud vocal sound expressing pain, anger, fright, joy, etc.
  2. any loud utterance; shout
  3. an announcement or advertisement called out publicly
  4. an urgent appeal; plea
  5. popular report; rumor; rallying call or battle cry; watchword
  6. the current opinion or fashion
  7. clamor of the people; public outcry
  8. a slogan
  9. a sobbing and shedding of tears; fit of weeping
  10. the characteristic vocal sound of an animal
    1. the baying of hounds in the chase
    2. a pack of hounds

Etymology: ME & OFr cri < the v.

cry Idioms

a far cry

  1. a great distance; long way
  2. a thing much different

cry down

to belittle; disparage

cry in one's beer

Informal to lament or complain in a maudlin manner

cry off

to withdraw from an agreement or undertaking

cry one's eyes out

to weep much and bitterly

cry out

  1. to shout; yell
  2. to complain loudly

cry up

to shout praise of; praise highly

in full cry

in eager pursuit: said of a pack of hounds

Webster's New World College Dictionary Copyright © 2005 by Wiley Publishing, Inc., Cleveland, Ohio.
Used by arrangement with John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

cry Synonyms

cry

n.

  1. A loud utterance

    exclamation, shout, clamor, outcry, call, vociferation, scream, shriek, yell, whoop, yawp, squall, yammer, groan, moan, bellow, howl, wail, bawl, holler, uproar, acclamation, roar, battle cry, war cry, halloo, hurrah, hullabaloo, cheer, huzza; see also sense 2, noise 1, 2, yell 1.

    Antonyms whisper*, murmur*, silence. *

  2. A characteristic call

    howl, hoot, wail, grunt, screech, mewling, bark, squawk, squeak, squeal, yelp, meow, whinny, neigh, bray, nicker, moo, bleat, chatter, bay, cluck, crow, whine, pipe, trill, twitter, tweet, quack, clack, cackle, caw, bellow, coo, whistle, gobble, hiss, growl, roar, shriek; see also yell 1.

  3. A fit of weeping

    lamentation, lament, sobbing, weeping, bewailing, wailing, bawl, shedding tears, sorrowing, mourning, whimpering, ululation, plaint, the blues*; see also tears.

a far cry (from)

cry

v.

  1. To shed tears

    weep, sob, wail, whimper, snivel, blubber, moan, howl, keen, bawl, squall, lament, bewail, bemoan, whine, weep over, complain, deplore, sorrow, grieve, fret, groan, caterwaul, burst into tears, dissolve in tears, ululate, mewl, pule, sniffle, break down, choke up*, cry one's eyes out*, boohoo*, yammer*, take on*, give way to tears*, turn on the waterworks*; see also mourn 1, regret.

    Antonyms rejoice, laugh*, exult. *

  2. To raise the voice

    shout, scream, bellow; see yell.

  3. To call; said of other than human creatures

    howl, bark, hoot, scream, screech, squawk, squeak, yelp, yap, grunt, roar, shriek, meow, whinny, neigh, bray, nicker, moo, bleat, snarl, chatter, bay, cluck, crow, whine, squeal, yowl, pipe, trill, coo, whistle, caw, bellow, quack, clack, gabble, hiss, growl, croak, cackle, twitter, tweet; see also sound 1, yell.

cry, in this comparison, implies the expression of grief, sorrow, pain, or distress by making mournful, convulsive sounds and shedding tears; weep more specifically stresses the shedding of tears; to sob is to weep aloud with a catch in the voice and short, gasping breaths; wail implies the uttering of loud, prolonged, mournful cries in unsuppressed lamentation; keen, specifically an Irish term, signifies a wailing in lamentation for the dead; to whimper is to cry with subdued, whining, broken sounds, as a fretful or frightened child does; moan suggests the expression of sorrow or pain in a low, prolonged, mournful sound or sounds; blubber, a derisive term used chiefly of children, implies a contorting or swelling of the face with weeping, and broken, inarticulate speech


Webster's New World Roget's A-Z Thesaurus Copyright © 1999 by Wiley Publishing, Inc., Cleveland, Ohio.
Used by arrangement with John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

cry Usage Examples

Converse of object

  • rally: Save the Whale was a rallying cry for the 80s, symbolizing a realization of the damage humans were inflicting on the planet.

Adjective modifier

  • shrill: Such critics usually have little to offer as a clarion call beyond the shrill cry for evermore unbridled liberty.

Noun used with modifier

  • tsx: Symbol tsx cry or performances are is taking that.

Preposition: of

  • anguish: God help us, the whole place seems to be screaming, a massive primeval cry of anguish.

Preposition: with

  • laughter: The last time I saw him he actually made me cry with laughter.
cry usage examples (more)

The word usage examples above have been gathered from various sources to reflect current and historical usage. They do not represent the opinions of YourDictionary.com.

cry quotes

Por todos los senderos de la noche han venido a llorar en mi lecho. ‚Fueron tantos, son tantos! Yo no se¤   cua¤  les viven, yo no se¤   cua¤  l ha muerto. Me llorare¤   a m |¤ misma para llorarlos todos. They have come from all of night's pathways to cry in my bed. They were so many, they are so many! I don't know who lives, I don't know who has died. I'll cry for myself so that I can cry for all.

-Agustini, Delmira

Je me presse de rire de tout, de peur d'e"  tre oblige¤   d'en pleurer. I am quick to laugh at everything so as not to be obliged to cry.

-Beaumarchais, Pierre Augustin Caron de

And Pharaoh rose up in the night, he and all his servants, and all the Egyptians; and there was a great cry in Egypt; for there wasnot a house wherethere wasnot one dead.

-Bible (Old Testament)

cry quotes (more)

Webster's New World Dictionary of Quotations Copyright © 2005 by Chambers Harrap Publishers Ltd. All rights reserved. Published by Wiley, Hoboken, NJ. Used by arrangement with John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

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  • Your Dictionary. 5 July 2009
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