benign Hear it!

benign Definition

be·nign (bi nīn)

adjective

  1. good-natured; kindly
  2. favorable; beneficial
  3. Med. doing little or no harm; not malignant; specif., not cancerous benign tumors

Etymology: ME & OFr benigne < L benignus, good, lit., well-born < bene, well (cf. sense development of gentle) + genus, birth: see genus

benign Related Forms

be·nignly adverb

benign Synonyms

benign

modif.

  1. Kind or beneficial

    good, gracious, kindly, favorable; see kind.

  2. Harmless

    mild, innocuous, not malignant; see harmless 2. See syn. study at kind.

benign Usage Examples

Preposition: in

nature: They are entirely benign in nature, and require no treatment.

Adjective complement with noun phrase

keep: These price falls counterbalanced rising energy and services costs, to keep average inflation figures benign.

Modifies a noun

  • hyperplasia: Chondroitin can result in problems ranging from painful benign prostate hyperplasia to deadly prostate cancer.
  • tumor: Several of our animals have developed little benign tumors on their noses or ears.
  • hypertrophy: In recent times the nettle has also been found to be effective in the treatment of benign prostate hypertrophy.
  • tumor: The mass was a rare type of benign tumor, Miracle #2.
  • neoplasm: A second type of human benign salivary gland neoplasm.
  • lesion: Published by NICE Image-guided vacuum assisted excision biopsy of benign breast lesions.

Modifying Another Word

  • environmentally: Direct electricity is the most environmentally benign fuel known to man.
  • ecologically: To maintain trade which is mutually advantageous and ecologically benign.
  • relatively: Last year's Lisbon summit took place in the context of a relatively benign economic climate.
  • comparatively: I've described this because at the same time, the southwest was having a comparatively benign winter with much lower rainfall.
  • seemingly: However, this seemingly benign improvement to local parking has, to my mind, highlighted a central contradiction in Enlightenment notions of progress.
  • supposedly: There are intentional creations of dangerous agents for supposedly benign purposes that turned out not to be so benign.

Used with adjective complement

  • seem: These medium-sized mill towns breed a sordid viciousness which makes gangsters seem as benign as Robin Hood and the East Side a cultural paradise.
  • remain: Despite the recent rises in raw material costs, the inflationary outlook in manufacturing remains benign.
  • look: However, they look benign compared with levels of more than three million in the mid-1980s.
  • consider: The results indicate that there is no time during the first four post-operative weeks when seizures could be considered benign.
  • term: If the tumor does not do this it is termed benign.
  • sound: But that makes it sound somehow too benign, too tame.

Browse dictionary entries near benign

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