severe

The definition of severe is someone or something that is very serious, harsh or critical.

(adjective)

An example of severe as an adjective is the phrase severe punishment which is physically disciplining a child.

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See severe in Webster's New World College Dictionary

adjective severer, severest

  1. harsh, strict, or highly critical, as in treatment; unsparing; stern
  2. serious or grave; forbidding, as in expression or manner
  3. serious or grievous: a severe wound
  4. conforming strictly to a rule, method, standard, etc.; rigidly accurate or demanding: a severe philosophy
  5. extremely plain or simple; unornamented; restrained: a dress with severe lines
  6. keen; extreme; intense: severe pain
  7. difficult; rigorous; trying: a severe test

Origin: < MFr < OFr < L severus, prob. < se-, apart (see secede) + IE base *wer-, (to be) friendly > OE wær, faith, pledge, bond (of friendship)

Related Forms:

See severe in American Heritage Dictionary 4

adjective se·ver·er, se·ver·est
  1. Unsparing, harsh, or strict, as in treatment of others: a severe critic.
  2. Marked by or requiring strict adherence to rigorous standards or high principles: a severe code of behavior.
  3. Stern or forbidding, as in manner or appearance: spoke in a severe voice.
  4. Extremely plain in substance or style: a severe black dress.
  5. Causing great discomfort, damage, or distress: a severe pain; a severe storm.
  6. Very dangerous or harmful; grave or grievous: severe mental illness.
  7. Extremely difficult to perform or endure; trying: a severe test of our loyalty.

Origin:

Origin: Latin sevērus, serious, strict; see segh- in Indo-European roots

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Related Forms:

  • se·vereˈly adverb
  • se·vereˈness noun

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