laborious Hear it!

laborious Definition

la·bo·ri·ous (lə bôrē əs)

adjective

  1. involving or calling for much hard work; difficult
  2. industrious; hardworking
  3. labored

Etymology: ME < OFr laborios < L laboriosus < labor, labor

laborious Related Forms

la·bo·ri·ously adverb la·bo·ri·ous·ness noun

laborious Synonyms

laborious

modif.

  1. Difficult

    arduous, hard, stiff; see difficult 1.

  2. Industrious

    assiduous, indefatigable, diligent; see active 2. See syn. study at difficult.

laborious Usage Examples

Infinitive complement

  • read: I've read much shorter books which were much more laborious to read.
  • write: When there are several factors, it gets laborious to write out all the main and interaction effects required.

Adjective complement with noun phrase

  • make: This has made the book more laborious to produce, but has made the finished product a better teaching device.
  • seem: The application process seemed a bit laborious but was well worth it.

Modifies a noun

  • task: More laborious tasks need only have more storage capacity.
  • process: Each painting comes at the end of a laborious process.
  • calculation: Are laborious time card calculations tying up your staff?
  • journey: Might as well keep fit while I'm making laborious journeys, eh?
  • effort: Any private wealth accrued by the Imperial Family is therefore recent in origin and the result of laborious efforts.
  • procedure: In some cases design tools have been developed to replace laborious calculation procedures used in the design process.

Modifying Another Word

  • somewhat: Drawing a map for future attempts is slow and somewhat laborious.
  • extremely: To find these using a dictionary would be extremely laborious.
  • rather: And our theses are the result of this rather laborious process.
  • too: Data Entry: Into any Microsoft format, no job is too laborious.
  • very: In practice, however, construction is a very laborious process.
  • quite: What is quite laborious is having to learn to be sharper all over again.

Used with adjective complement

  • seem: That several minute trek was compulsory, and, at the time, seemed laborious, even unnecessary.
  • become: If writing ever became more laborious than that, then I don't think anyone would enjoy reading what I wrote.
  • sound: Sounds very laborious, but once you have done it a couple of times it really isn't.
  • prove: The Social Services Department insisted she hang out her own washing; however, this took a very long time and proved very laborious.