catastrophe

The definition of a catastrophe is a large, often sudden, disaster or ending.

(noun)

  1. The Japan Earthquake of 2011 is an example of a catastrophe.
  2. The story of Romeo and Juliet is an example of a catastrophe.

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See catastrophe in Webster's New World College Dictionary

noun

  1. the culminating event of a drama, esp. of a tragedy, by which the plot is resolved; denouement
  2. a disastrous end, bringing overthrow or ruin
  3. any great and sudden calamity, disaster, or misfortune
  4. a total or ignominious failure
  5. Geol. a sudden, violent change, such as an earthquake

Origin: L catastropha < Gr katastrophē, an overthrowing < katastrephein, to overturn < kata-, down + strephein, to turn: see strophe

Related Forms:

See catastrophe in American Heritage Dictionary 4

noun
  1. A great, often sudden calamity.
  2. A complete failure; a fiasco: The food was cold, the guests quarreled—the whole dinner was a catastrophe.
  3. The concluding action of a drama, especially a classical tragedy, following the climax and containing a resolution of the plot.
  4. A sudden violent change in the earth's surface; a cataclysm.

Origin:

Origin: Greek katastrophē, an overturning, ruin, conclusion

Origin: , from katastrephein, to ruin, undo

Origin: : kata-, cata-

Origin: + strephein, to turn; see streb(h)- in Indo-European roots

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