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heel1 definition

heel (hēl)

noun

  1. the back part of the human foot, under the ankle and behind the instep
  2. the corresponding part of the hind foot of an animal
    1. the part of a stocking, shoe, etc. that covers the heel
    2. the built-up part of a shoe or boot supporting the heel
    3. women's low-cut shoes with medium to high heels
  3. crushing oppressive or tyrannical power under the heel of fascism
  4. anything suggesting the human heel in location, shape, or function, as the end of a loaf of bread, a rind end of cheese, the part of the palm of the hand nearest the wrist, the part of the head of a golf club nearest the shaft, the lower end of a ship's mast, or a small quantity of liquor left in a bottle
  5. Informal a despicable or unscrupulous person; cad

Etymology: ME hele < OE hela, akin to Du hiel < Gmc *hanhila < *hanha < IE base *kenk-, leg joint, heel

transitive verb

  1. to furnish with a heel
  2. to follow closely at the rear of
  3. to touch, press, or drive forward with or as with the heel
  4. to equip (a gamecock) with metal spurs
  5. Informal
    1. to provide (a person) with money: usually in the passive
    2. to equip or arm (oneself)
  6. Golf to hit (a ball) with the heel of the club

intransitive verb

  1. to follow along at the heels of someone to teach a dog to heel
  2. to move the heels rhythmically in dancing

Related Forms:

heel Idioms

at heel

close to someone's heels; just behind

cool one's heels

Informal to wait or be kept waiting for a considerable time

dig in one's heels

down at the heel

  1. with the heels of one's shoes in need of repair
  2. shabby; seedy; run-down

heel in

to cover (plant roots) temporarily with earth in preparation for planting

kick up one's heels

to be lively or merry; have fun

on the heels of

or upon the heels of
close behind; immediately following

out at the heel (or heels)

  1. having holes in the heels of one's shoe(s) or sock(s)
  2. shabby; seedy; run-down

show one's heels

or show a clean pair of heels
to run away

take to one's heels

to run away

to heel

  1. close to someone's heels; just behind
  2. under discipline or control

turn on one's heel

to turn around abruptly
heel2 definition

heel (hēl)

intransitive verb

to lean or tilt to one side, as a ship or boat in a high wind

Etymology: with assimilated -d < ME helden < OE hieldan (*healdjan), to incline, slope < base of heald, sloping, bent < IE base *el-, to incline > (via *lei-) L -clinare, incline

transitive verb

to cause (a vessel) to heel

noun

  1. the act of heeling
  2. the extent of this

Webster's New World College Dictionary Copyright © 2005 by Wiley Publishing, Inc., Cleveland, Ohio.
Used by arrangement with John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

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