elder Hear it!

elder1 definition

elder (eldər)

adjective

  1. born or brought forth earlier than another or others; exceeding another in age; senior; older
  2. Obsolete of longer standing or superior rank, position, validity, etc.
  3. Now Rare earlier; former; ancient

Etymology: ME < OE (Mercian) eldra, ældra, compar. < base of ald, eald, old

noun

  1. an older person
  2. an aged person
  3. a forefather; ancestor; predecessor
  4. an older person with some authority or dignity in a tribe or community
    1. an officer in an early Christian church
    2. in some Protestant churches, a minister; also, a member appointed to the ruling body who may also assist at Communion
    3. Mormon Ch. a member of the Melchizedek priesthood
elder2 definition

el·der (eldər)

noun

  1. any of a genus (Sambucus) of shrubs and small trees of the honeysuckle family, with compound leaves and flat-topped clusters of small white flowers followed by red or purple berries
  2. any of various unrelated plants, as the box elder or the marsh elder

Etymology: ME ellerne & (with intrusive -d- as in alder) eldore < OE ellern, ellen, akin to MLowG ellern, eldern < IE base *el- > elm, alder, L alnus, elder

Webster's New World College Dictionary Copyright © 2009 by Wiley Publishing, Inc., Cleveland, Ohio.
Used by arrangement with John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

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