commonwealth

The definition of a commonwealth is an independent country, community or state within a republic, including some states of the U.S.

(noun)

Pennsylvania is an example of a commonwealth.

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See commonwealth in Webster's New World College Dictionary

noun

  1. the people of a nation or state; body politic
    1. a nation or state in which there is self-government; democracy or republic
    2. a federation of states [the Commonwealth of Australia]: Commonwealth is also the official designation of Puerto Rico, in its special status under the U.S. government
  2. loosely any state of the U.S.; strictly, Ky., Mass., Pa., or Va., which were so designated in their first constitutions
  3. a group of people united by common interests
  4. Obsolete the general welfare; commonweal

Origin: ME commun welthe: see common & wealth

See commonwealth in American Heritage Dictionary 4

noun
  1. The people of a nation or state; the body politic.
  2. A nation or state governed by the people; a republic.
  3. Commonwealth
    a. Used to refer to some U.S. states, namely, Kentucky, Massachusetts, Pennsylvania, and Virginia.
    b. Used to refer to a self-governing, autonomous political unit voluntarily associated with the United States, namely, Puerto Rico and the Northern Mariana Islands.
  4. often Commonwealth The Commonwealth of Nations.
  5. The English state and government from the death of Charles I in 1649 to the restoration of the monarchy in 1660, including the Protectorate of 1653 to 1659.
  6. Archaic The public good; commonweal.

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