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witness definition

wit·ness (witnis)

noun

  1. an attesting of a fact, statement, etc.; evidence; testimony
  2. a person who saw, or can give a firsthand account of, something
  3. a person who testifies in court
  4. a person called upon to observe a transaction, signing, etc. in order to testify concerning it if it is later held in question
  5. something providing or serving as evidence

Etymology: ME witnesse < OE (ge)witnes, witness, knowledge, testimony < witan, to know: see wise & -ness

transitive verb

  1. to testify to
  2. to serve as evidence of
  3. to act as witness of, often, in proof thereof, signing a statement that one has done so
  4. to be present at; see personally
  5. to be the scene or setting of a hall that has witnessed many conventions

intransitive verb

  1. to give, or serve as, evidence; testify
  2. to testify to religious beliefs or faith
witness Idioms

bear witness

to be or give evidence; testify

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