adverb
- from a lower to a higher place; away from or out of the ground
- in or on a higher position or level; off the ground, or from a position below to one at the surface of the earth or water
- in a direction or place thought of as higher or above
- above the horizon
- to a later period: from childhood up
- to a higher or better condition or station
- to a higher amount, greater degree, etc.: with prices going up
- in or into a standing or upright position
- out of bed
- in or into existence, action, view, evidence, consideration, etc.: to bring a matter up
- into an excited or troubled state: to get worked up
- aside; away; by: lay up grain for the winter
- so as to be even with in space, time, degree, etc.: keep up with the times
- to the point of completeness; entirely; thoroughly: eat up the pie
- so as to stop: to rein up a horse
- ☆ Baseball to one's turn at batting; at bat
- Naut. to windward: put up the helm
- Sports, Games ahead of an opponent with reference to the number of points, goals, strokes, etc.
- ☆ Informal served without ice cubes; not on the rocks: said of a cocktail
- used with verbs:
- to form idiomatic combinations with a meaning different from the meaning of the simple verbs: look up this word; he didn't turn up
- as an intensive: dress up, eat up, clean up
- as a virtually meaningless element added, esp. informally, to almost any verb: light up a cigarette, write up a story
Origin:
ME < OE up, uppe, akin to Ger auf, ON upp < IE *upo, up from below > sub-, hypo-, over
intransitive verb upped, upping
Informal to get up; rise: sometimes used colloquially in the uninflected form to emphasize another, following verb: he up and left