filter

The definition of a filter is something that separates solids from liquids, or eliminates impurities, or allows only certain things to pass through.

(noun)

  1. A Brita that you attach to your water faucet to remove impurities from your water is an example of a water filter.
  2. When you stop to think about the impact of your words before you say them, this is an example of a filter between your brain and your mouth.

To filter is defined as to remove impurities or unwanted material, to gradually leave a place or to gradually become known.

(verb)

  1. When you run water through a cloth to remove dirt and other debris, this is an example of a time when you filter water.
  2. When you look through applications and weed out the ones you know your boss won't like, this is an example of a time when you filter.
  3. When people slowly exit a movie theater after a show ends, this is an example of a time when they filter out of the theatre.
  4. When news of the casualties after a plane crash starts to slowly become known, this is an example of a time when the news filters out.

YourDictionary definition and usage example. Copyright © 2013 by LoveToKnow Corp.

See filter in Webster's New World College Dictionary

noun

  1. a device for separating solid particles, impurities, etc. from a liquid or gas by passing it through a porous substance
  2. any porous substance used or suitable for this, as sand, charcoal, felt, etc.
  3. Physics
    1. a device or substance that passes electric currents of certain frequencies or frequency ranges while preventing the passage of others
    2. a device or substance that partially or completely absorbs certain light rays: a color filter for a camera lens

Origin: ME filtre < OFr < ML filtrum, feltrum, felt, fulled wool (used for straining liquors) < Gmc: see felt

transitive verb

  1. to pass (a liquid or gas) through a filter
  2. to remove or separate (solid particles, impurities, etc.) from a liquid or gas by means of a filter: often with out
  3. to act as a filter for

Origin: Fr filtrer < the n.

intransitive verb

  1. to pass through or as if through a filter
  2. to move or pass slowly: the news filtered through town

See filter in American Heritage Dictionary 4

noun
  1. a. A porous material through which a liquid or gas is passed in order to separate the fluid from suspended particulate matter.
    b. A device containing such a material, especially one used to extract impurities from air or water.
  2. a. Any of various electric, electronic, acoustic, or optical devices used to reject signals, vibrations, or radiations of certain frequencies while allowing others to pass.
    b. A colored glass or other transparent material used to select the wavelengths of light allowed to reach a photosensitive material.
  3. Computer Science A program or routine that blocks access to data that meet a particular criterion: a Web filter that screens out vulgar sites.
verb fil·tered, fil·ter·ing, fil·ters
verb, transitive
  1. To pass (a liquid or gas) through a filter.
  2. To remove by passing through a filter: filter out impurities.
  3. Computer Science To use a filter to block access to (a website or Web content).
verb, intransitive
  1. To pass through or as if through a filter: Light filtered through the blinds.
  2. To come or go gradually and in small groups: The audience filtered back into the hall.

Origin:

Origin: Middle English filtre

Origin: , from Old French

Origin: , from Medieval Latin filtrum

Origin: , of Germanic origin; see pel-5 in Indo-European roots

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Related Forms:

  • filˈter·er noun
  • filˈter·less adjective

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