patriarch Hear it!

patriarch Definition

pa·tri·arch (trē ärk′)

noun

  1. the father and ruler of a family or tribe, as one of the founders of the ancient Hebrew families: in the Bible, Abraham, Isaac, Jacob, and Jacob's twelve sons were patriarchs
  2. a person regarded as the founder or father of a colony, religion, business, etc.
  3. a man of great age and dignity
  4. the oldest individual of a class or group
    1. a bishop in the early Christian Church, esp. a bishop of Rome, Constantinople, Alexandria, Antioch, or Jerusalem
    2. R.C.Ch. the pope (Patriarch of the West), or any of certain bishops ranking immediately after him, as the bishops of Constantinople, Alexandria, Antioch, and Jerusalem
    3. Eastern Orthodox Ch. the highest-ranking bishop at Constantinople, Alexandria, Antioch, Jerusalem, Moscow, Bucharest, etc.
    4. the jurisdictional head of any of certain other churches, as the Coptic, Nestorian, Armenian, etc.
    5. Mormon Ch. a high-ranking member of the Melchizedek priesthood

Etymology: ME patriarche < OFr < LL(Ec) patriarcha < Gr(Ec) patriarchēs (transl. of Heb roshe-avot) < Gr patria, family < patēr, father + -archēs < archein, to rule

patriarch Synonyms

patriarch

n.

master, head of family, ancestor; see ancestor, chief 2, elder 2, ruler 1.

patriarch Usage Examples

Converse of object

  • age: The world said, ` Abraham is rich, ' but the aged patriarch only smiled.
  • become: In 412 Cyril ( later St Cyril ) became patriarch of Alexandria.
  • have: The orthodox churches have nine patriarchs and the Eastern Catholics have seven.
  • see: When shall we see the first black Patriarch of Africa?
  • call: When your mind moment by moment never differentiates, it may be called the living patriarch.
  • beget: Scriptural pedigree is fascinating: " Isaac begat Jacob; Jacob begat the twelve patriarchs.

Adjective modifier

  • exalted: There is considerable evidence to suggest that Apollonius was seen as an " exalted patriarch " in some sense.
  • biblical: Were I to live to the age of the biblical patriarchs I can never forget the beauty of that scene.
  • ancient: The Bishop of Jerusalem is now one of the four ancient Patriarchs who preside over the Eastern Churches.
  • old: The newest prophet, even, is of a sight more consequence than the oldest patriarch.
  • great: These similar and familiar stories are also ascribed to Menu, the great patriarch of Hindustan and also to Vishnu in his ninth incarnation.
  • first: When shall we see the first black Patriarch of Africa?

Modifies a noun

  • steven: Are where you patriarch steven imes a secret agenda the national research.

Noun used with modifier

  • twelve: Do not the twelve patriarchs say, it is good to behold Christ?
  • family: Family patriarch Misael has had shadowy skeletons rattling in his closet for nineteen years.
  • testament: The prototype that most readily suggests itself is the Old Testament patriarch Joseph.

Possessives

  • family: But Clive finds himself cast in Jim's long shadow and struggles to emerge from it as the family's new patriarch.

Preposition: of

  • family: The patriarch of the sizeable family starts to shout - - Down in front!
  • dynasty: One of Canada's most respected actors, Michael Hogan is the patriarch of a fledgling dynasty.
patriarch Quotes

And night this toppling reed, still as the dead The great pike lies, the murderous patriarch, Watching the water-pit shelving and dark Where through the plash his lithe bright vassals tread.

—Blunden, Edmund Charles

Browse dictionary entries near patriarch

  1. patri-
  2. Patras
  3. patootie
  4. Paton
  5. patois
  6. Patna
  7. Patmos
  8. patisserie
  9. patio
  10. patine
  1. patriarchal
  2. patriarchate
  3. patriarchy
  4. patriate
  5. Patricia
  6. patrician
  7. patriciate
  8. patricide
  9. Patrick
  10. patrilineal