epidemic

The definition of an epidemic is an outbreak of disease that occurs on a ground scale or a community-wide level.

(noun)

An example of an epidemic is the AIDs virus during the 1980's.

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See epidemic in Webster's New World College Dictionary

adjective

prevalent and spreading rapidly among many individuals in a community at the same time: said esp. of a serious human contagious disease

Origin: Fr épidémique < MFr < ML epidemicus < epidemia < Gr epidēmia < epidēmios, among the people, general < epi-, epi- + dēmos, people: see democracy

noun

  1. an epidemic disease
  2. the rapid spreading of such a disease
  3. a rapid, widespread occurrence or growth

Related Forms:

See epidemic in American Heritage Dictionary 4

adjective
  1. Spreading rapidly and extensively by infection and affecting many individuals in an area or a population at the same time: an epidemic outbreak of influenza.
  2. Widely prevalent: epidemic discontent.
noun
  1. An outbreak of a contagious disease that spreads rapidly and widely.
  2. A rapid spread, growth, or development: an unemployment epidemic.

Origin:

Origin: French épidémique

Origin: , from épidémie, an epidemic

Origin: , from Old French espydymie

Origin: , from Medieval Latin epidēmia

Origin: , from Greek epidēmiā, prevalence of an epidemic disease

Origin: , from epidēmos, prevalent

Origin: : epi-, epi-

Origin: + dēmos, people; see dā- in Indo-European roots

.

Related Forms:

  • epˌi·demˈi·cal·ly adverb

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