commutation

The definition of commutation is the act of substitution or the substitution.

(noun)

  1. An example of a commutation is ordering French fries instead of whatever potato is listed as coming with the meal.
  2. An example of a commutation is a change in the sentence of a prisoner from death to life in prison without parole.

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See commutation in Webster's New World College Dictionary

noun

  1. an exchange; substitution
    1. the substitution of one kind of payment for another
    2. the payment made
  2. ☆ the act of traveling as a commuter, esp. by using a commutation ticket
  3. Elec. the repeated reversal of the direction of a current by a commutator
  4. Law a change of a sentence or punishment to one that is less severe

Origin: ME & OFr commutacion < L commutatio, a changing < commutatus, pp. of commutare, commute

See commutation in American Heritage Dictionary 4

noun
  1. A substitution, exchange, or interchange.
  2. a. The substitution of one kind of payment for another.
    b. The payment substituted.
  3. The travel of a commuter.
  4. Electricity
    a. Conversion of alternating to unidirectional current.
    b. Reversal of current direction.
  5. Law Reduction of a penalty to a less severe one.

Origin:

Origin: Middle English commutacioun

Origin: , from Latin commūtātiō, commūtātiōn-

Origin: , from commūtātus

Origin: , past participle of commūtāre, to alter, exchange; see commute

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