excuse

Excuse is defined as to forgive, pardon or free from an obligation.

(verb)

An example of to excuse is to allow a child to leave the table after dinner.

The definition of an excuse is an explanation or a reason for an action.

(noun)

An example of an excuse is a student saying that his dog ate his homework.

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See excuse in Webster's New World College Dictionary

transitive verb excused, excusing

  1. to try to free (a person) of blame; seek to exonerate
  2. to try to minimize or pardon (a fault); apologize or give reasons for
  3. to consider (an offense or fault) as not important; overlook; pardon: excuse my rudeness
  4. to release from an obligation, duty, promise, etc.
  5. to permit to leave
  6. to serve as an explanation or justification for; justify; exculpate; absolve: a selfish act that nothing will excuse

Origin: ME excusen < OFr escuser & L excusare, to free from a charge < L ex-, from + causa, a charge: see cause

noun

  1. a plea in defense of or explanation for some action or behavior; apology
  2. a release from obligation, duty, etc.
  3. something that excuses; extenuating or justifying factor
  4. a pretended reason for conduct; pretext

See excuse in American Heritage Dictionary 4

transitive verb ex·cused, ex·cus·ing, ex·cus·es
  1. a. To explain (a fault or an offense) in the hope of being forgiven or understood: He arrived late and excused his tardiness in a flimsy manner.
    b. To apologize for (oneself) for an act that could cause offense: She excused herself for being late.
  2. a. To grant pardon to; forgive: We quickly excused the latecomer.
    b. To make allowance for; overlook: Readers must excuse the author's youth and inexperience. See Synonyms at forgive.
  3. To serve as justification for: Brilliance does not excuse bad manners.
  4. To free, as from an obligation or duty; exempt: In my state, physicians and lawyers are excused from jury duty.
  5. To give permission to leave; release: The child ate quickly and asked to be excused.
noun (ĭk-skyo͞osˈ)
  1. An explanation offered to justify or obtain forgiveness.
  2. A reason or grounds for excusing: Ignorance is no excuse for breaking the law.
  3. The act of excusing.
  4. A note explaining an absence.
  5. Informal An inferior example: a poor excuse for a poet; a sorry excuse for a car.

Origin:

Origin: Middle English excusen

Origin: , from Old French excuser

Origin: , from Latin excūsāre

Origin: : ex-, ex-

Origin: + causa, accusation; see cause

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Related Forms:

  • ex·cusˈa·ble adjective
  • ex·cusˈa·ble·ness noun
  • ex·cusˈa·bly adverb
  • ex·cusˈer noun

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