extirpate

Extirpate is defined as to completely remove, destroy or pull out by the roots.

(verb)

  1. An example of extirpate is to get rid of field mice in a basement.
  2. An example of extirpate is pulling weeds from your vegetable garden.

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See extirpate in Webster's New World College Dictionary

transitive verb extirpated, extirpating

  1. to pull up by the roots; root out
  2. to destroy or remove completely; exterminate; abolish

Origin: < L extirpatus, pp. of extirpare, exstirpare, to root out < ex-, out + stirps, lower part of a tree, root < IE base *ster-, stiff > stare, starve, stark

Related Forms:

See extirpate in American Heritage Dictionary 4

transitive verb ex·tir·pat·ed, ex·tir·pat·ing, ex·tir·pates
  1. To pull up by the roots.
  2. To destroy totally; exterminate. See Synonyms at abolish.
  3. To remove by surgery.

Origin:

Origin: Latin exstirpāre, exstirpāt-

Origin: : ex-, ex-

Origin: + stirps, root

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Related Forms:

  • exˌtir·paˈtion noun
  • exˈtir·paˌtive adjective
  • exˈtir·paˌtor noun

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