capsule

(kapsəl, -syo̵̅o̅l)

noun

  1. Obsolete a small case or sheath
  2. ☆ a small, soluble gelatin container for enclosing a dose of medicine
    1. an ejectable airplane cockpit
    2. a detachable, closed compartment designed to hold and protect people, instruments, etc. in a rocket
  3. Anat.
    1. any sac or membrane enclosing an organ or part
    2. either of two layers of cerebral white matter
  4. a case or pod, containing seeds, spores, or carpels; esp., a dry dehiscent fruit
  5. Chem. any shallow dish or tray for evaporating liquids

Origin: Fr < L capsula, dim. of capsa, box: see case

adjective

☆ in a concise or condensed form: a capsule biography

transitive verb capsuled, capsuling

to condense

See capsule in American Heritage Dictionary 4

noun
  1. A small soluble container, usually made of gelatin, that encloses a dose of an oral medicine or a vitamin.
  2. Anatomy A fibrous, membranous, or fatty sheath that encloses an organ or part, such as the sac surrounding the kidney or the fibrous tissues that surround a joint.
  3. Microbiology A mucopolysaccharide outer shell enveloping certain bacteria.
  4. Botany
    a. A dry dehiscent fruit that develops from two or more united carpels.
    b. The thin-walled, spore-containing structure of mosses and related plants.
  5. A space capsule.
  6. A brief summary; a condensation.
adjective
  1. Highly condensed; very brief: a capsule description.
  2. Very small; compact.
transitive verb cap·suled, cap·sul·ing, cap·sules
  1. To enclose in or furnish with a capsule.
  2. To condense or summarize: capsuled the news.

Origin:

Origin: French

Origin: , from Latin capsula

Origin: , diminutive of capsa, box

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