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seize definition

seize (sēz)

transitive verb seized, seizing seiz′·ing

    1. Historical to put in legal possession of a feudal holding
    2. to put in legal possession of a particular thing; assign ownership to: in the passive voice seized of the lands
    1. to take forcible legal possession of; confiscate to seize contraband
    2. to capture and put into custody; arrest; apprehend to seize a criminal suspect
  1. to take forcibly and quickly; grab to seize power
  2. to take hold of suddenly or forcibly, with or as with the hand; clutch
    1. to suddenly penetrate, illumine, or fill the mind of an idea seized him
    2. to grasp with the mind, esp. in a sudden or intuitive way seized their intent
  3. to take quick advantage of (an opportunity, etc.)
  4. to attack or afflict suddenly or severely seized with a fit of sneezing
  5. Naut. to fasten together (ropes, etc.), as by lashings; bind; lash

Etymology: ME saisen < OFr saisir < ML sacire, prob. < Frank *sakjan, to lay claim to one's rights < IE base *sāg- > sake

intransitive verb

to stick or jam, esp. because of excessive heat or friction: said of a machine or its moving parts: often with up

Related Forms:

seize Idioms

seize on

or seize upon
  1. to take hold of suddenly and forcibly
  2. to take possession of
  3. to turn eagerly to (an idea, etc.)

Webster's New World College Dictionary Copyright © 2009 by Wiley Publishing, Inc., Cleveland, Ohio.
Used by arrangement with John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

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