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harness definition

har·ness (härnis)

noun

  1. Archaic armor and other military equipment for a man or horse
  2. the assemblage of leather straps and metal pieces by which a horse, mule, etc. is fastened to a vehicle, plow, or load
  3. any trappings or gear similar to this; specif.,
    1. the straps, etc. by which a parachute is fastened to a person or object
    2. a device for raising and lowering the warp threads on a loom
  4. a set of electrical wires that can be quickly connected or disconnected as a unit at pluglike junctions

Etymology: ME harneis < OFr, armor < ON *hernest, military supplies < herr, army, akin to harry + nest, provisions

transitive verb

  1. Obsolete to put armor on
    1. to put harness on (a horse, etc.)
    2. to attach (a horse, etc.) with a harness to something, as a wagon
  2. to control so as to use the power of to harness one's energy
harness Idioms

in double harness

  1. in a harness for two animals pulling the same carriage, plow, etc.
  2. married
  3. working at two jobs

in harness

in or at one's routine work

in harness with

in cooperation with

Webster's New World College Dictionary Copyright © 2009 by Wiley Publishing, Inc., Cleveland, Ohio.
Used by arrangement with John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

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