Equation is the state of being equal and is often shown as a math expression with equal values on either side, or refers to a problem where many things need to be taken into account. (noun)
An example of an equation is 2+2 = 3+1.
An example of equation is when you factor in both money and enjoyment for your job in deciding whether to take a new job.
The act or process of equating or of being equated.
The state of being equal.
Mathematics A statement asserting the equality of two expressions, usually written as a linear array of symbols that are separated into left and right sides and joined by an equal sign.
Chemistry A representation of a chemical reaction, usually written as a linear array in which the symbols and quantities of the reactants are separated from those of the products by an equal sign, an arrow, or a set of opposing arrows.
A complex of variable elements or factors: “The world was full of equations . . . there must be an answer for everything, if only you knew how to set forth the questions”(Anne Tyler).