sleep

Sleep is defined as to slumber, rest or be in a state of inactivity like sleep.

(verb)

An example of sleep is what you do when you go to bed at midnight, close your eyes and rest through the night.

Sleep is the act of slumbering, during which time your body systems refresh themselves.

(noun)

An example of sleep is laying in bed at night with your eyes closed and having no conscious thought for a period of seven or eight hours.

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See sleep in Webster's New World College Dictionary

noun

    1. a natural, regularly recurring condition of rest for the body and mind, during which the eyes are usually closed and there is little or no conscious thought or voluntary movement, but there is intermittent dreaming
    2. a spell of sleeping
  1. any state of inactivity thought of as like sleep, as death, unconsciousness, hibernation, etc.
  2. Bot. nyctitropism

Origin: ME slep < OE slæp, akin to Ger schlaf, sleep, schlaff, loose, lax < IE *slab < base *(s)leb-, *(s)lab-, loose, slack > lip, limp, L labor, to slip, sink

intransitive verb slept, sleeping

  1. to be in the state of sleep; slumber
  2. to be in a state of inactivity like sleep, as that of death, quiescence, hibernation, inattention, etc.
  3. Informal to have sexual intercourse (with)
  4. Informal to postpone a decision (on) to allow time for deliberation: let me sleep on it
  5. Bot. to assume a nyctitropic position at night, as petals or leaves

transitive verb

  1. to slumber in (a specified kind of sleep): to sleep the sleep of the just
  2. to provide sleeping accommodations for: a boat that sleeps four

See sleep in American Heritage Dictionary 4

noun
  1. a. A natural periodic state of rest for the mind and body, in which the eyes usually close and consciousness is completely or partially lost, so that there is a decrease in bodily movement and responsiveness to external stimuli. During sleep the brain in humans and other mammals undergoes a characteristic cycle of brain-wave activity that includes intervals of dreaming.
    b. A period of this form of rest.
    c. A state of inactivity resembling or suggesting sleep; unconsciousness, dormancy, hibernation, or death.
  2. Botany The folding together of leaflets or petals at night or in the absence of light.
  3. A crust of dried tears or mucus normally forming around the inner rim of the eye during sleep.
verb slept slept (slĕpt), sleep·ing, sleeps
verb, intransitive
  1. To be in the state of sleep or to fall asleep.
  2. To be in a condition resembling sleep.
verb, transitive
  1. To pass or get rid of by sleeping: slept away the day; went home to sleep off the headache.
  2. To provide sleeping accommodations for: This tent sleeps three comfortably.
Phrasal Verbs: sleep around Informal To be sexually active with more than one partner. sleep in To sleep at one's place of employment: a butler and a chauffeur who sleep in.
a. To oversleep: I missed the morning train because I slept in.
b. To sleep late on purpose: After this week's work, I will sleep in on Saturday.
sleep on To think about (something) overnight before deciding. sleep out To sleep at one's own home, not at one's place of employment. To sleep away from one's home. sleep over To spend the night as a guest in another's home. sleep together To have sexual relations. sleep with To have sexual relations with.

Origin:

Origin: Middle English slepe

Origin: , from Old English slǽp; see slēb- in Indo-European roots

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See sleep in Ologies

Sleep

See also dreams; fatigue.

autohypnosis

1. the process of hypnotizing oneself.

2. the resulting state.

Braidism

the practice of hypnotism by Dr. James Braid, British physician, in the mid 19th century.

clinomania

an obsession with bed rest.

clinophobia

an abnormal fear or dislike of going to bed.

consopition

Obsolete, the act of lulling or rocking to sleep.

dormancy

the state of being dormant or inert.

hypnobate

a somnambulist, or sleepwalker.

hypnobatia

somnambulism. —hypnobate, n.

hypnology

the science dealing with the phenomena of sleep and hypnotism. See also hypnosis. — hypnologist, n. —hypnologic, hypnological, adj.

hypnomania

a mania for sleep.

hypnopedia

the art or process of learning while asleep by means of lessons recorded on disk or tapes.

hypnophobia

an abnormal fear of sleep.

lunambulism

the condition of sleepwalking only in the moonlight. Cf. somnambulism. —lunambulist, n. —lunambulistic, adj.

narcoanalysis

narcotherapy.

narcohypnia

Medicine. a numbness often feit upon waking from sleep.

narcolepsy

Pathology. a condition characterized by frequent and uncontrollable lapses into deep sleep. — narcoleptic, adj. —narcolept, n.

narcotherapy

Psychiatry.

1. a method of treating certain mental disorders by inducing sleep through barbiturates.

2. a type of psychotherapy involving the use of hypnotic drugs. Also narcoanalysis. —narcotherapist, n.

noctambulism

somnambulism. Also noctambulation. —noctambulist, noctambule, n. —noctambulous, noctambulant, noctambulisdc, adj.

somnambulism

the condition of sleepwalking. Also called hypnobatia, noctambulism. —somnambulant, n., adj. —somnambulist, n. —somnambulistic, adj.

somniloquism

1. the tendency to talk in one’s sleep. Also somniloquy.

2. the words spoken. —somniloquist, n. —somniloquous, adj.

somnipathy

a state of sleep induced by hypnosis or mesmerism.

somnolence

the condition of drowsiness or sleepiness. Also somnolency, somnolism. —somnolent, adj.

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