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capstan Definition

cap·stan (kapstən)

noun

  1. an apparatus, mainly on ships, around which cables or hawsers are wound for hoisting anchors, lifting weights, etc.: it consists of an upright, spool-shaped cylinder that is turned on an inner shafting by machinery or by hand
  2. a rotating spindle in a tape recorder mechanism that regulates the speed at which the tape is driven past the head

Etymology: ME < OProv cabestan < ? L capistrum, halter, muzzle < capere, to take: see have

capstan Usage Examples

Converse of object

  • have: It has capstan and drum recorders to suit all page sizes and impositions.
  • use: She is manually launched on a wheeled trolly, and then recovered using a capstan to haul her back up the slipway.

Modifies a noun

  • lathe: The second floor was for the assembly of the millers and capstan lathes with the Loughborough training lathe.
  • winch: The Thompson Puma is a double capstan winch used for hauling and lifting.
  • head: Recently the capstan head has made a comeback, along with lever taps.
  • motor: The capstan motor drives the tape at constant speed.
  • wheel: Be careful not to trap the cotton wool stick between the rollers when cleaning the capstan wheel.
  • drive: The trouble seemed to be a flexible coupling in the capstan drive.

Noun used with modifier

  • steam: The machine on deck above the letter ' L ' , is a steam capstan.

Browse dictionary entries near capstan

  1. capsomere
  2. capsize
  3. capsid
  4. capsicum
  5. Capsian
  6. capsaicin
  7. caps
  8. caprylic acid
  9. caprolactam
  10. caproic acid
  1. capstan bar
  2. capstone
  3. capsular
  4. capsulate
  5. capsule
  6. capsulize
  7. Capt
  8. captain
  9. captain's chair
  10. captain's walk