theater

Theater is defined as a building where plays are performed or movies are shown, or refers to performances of plays, or to a career of performing in plays.

(noun)

  1. A building with multiple screens where movies are shown is an example of a movie theater.
  2. Going to see a play is an example of going to the theater.
  3. A person who stars in movies and plays is an example of someone who is in theater.

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See theater in Webster's New World College Dictionary

or theatre

noun

  1. a place where plays, operas, films, etc. are presented; esp., a building or outdoor structure expressly designed for such presentations
  2. any place resembling a theater, esp. a lecture hall, surgical clinic, etc., having the floor of the seating space raked
  3. any place where events take place; scene of operations; specif., an area of military operations, as in a war: a commander in the Southern Pacific theater
    1. the dramatic art or dramatic works; drama
    2. the theatrical world; people engaged in theatrical activity
    3. the legitimate theater, as distinguished from films, TV, etc.: often with the
  4. theatrical technique, production, etc. with reference to its effectiveness: a play that is good theater

Origin: ME theatre < OFr < L theatrum < Gr theatron < base of theasthai, to see, view < IE base *dhāu-, to see > Gr thauma, miracle

See theater in American Heritage Dictionary 4

or the·a·tre

noun
  1. A building, room, or outdoor structure for the presentation of plays, films, or other dramatic performances.
  2. A room with tiers of seats used for lectures or demonstrations: an operating theater at a medical school.
  3. a. Dramatic literature or its performance; drama: the theater of Shakespeare and Marlowe.
    b. The milieu of actors and playwrights.
  4. a. The quality or effectiveness of a theatrical production: good theater; awful theater.
    b. Dramatic material or the use of such material: “His summation was a great piece of courtroom theater” (Ron Rosenbaum).
  5. The audience assembled for a dramatic performance.
  6. A place that is the setting for dramatic events.
  7. A large geographic area in which military operations are coordinated: the European theater during World War II.

Origin:

Origin: Middle English theatre

Origin: , from Old French

Origin: , from Latin theātrum

Origin: , from Greek theātron

Origin: , from theāsthai, to watch

Origin: , from theā, a viewing

.

Word History: Theories about the development of the theater in the West generally begin with Greek drama; this is etymologically appropriate as well as historically correct, since the words theory and theater are related through their Greek sources. The Greek ancestor of theater is theātron, “a place for seeing, especially for dramatic representation, theater.” Theātron is derived from the verb theāsthai, “to gaze at, contemplate, view as spectators, especially in the theater,” from theā, “a viewing.” The Greek ancestor of theory is theōriā, which meant among other things “the sending of theōroi (state ambassadors sent to consult oracles or attend games),” “the act of being a spectator at the theater or games,” “viewing,” “contemplation by the mind,” and “theory or speculation.” The source of theōriā is theōros, “an envoy sent to consult an oracle, spectator,” a compound of theā, “viewing,” and -oros, “seeing.” It is thus fitting to elaborate theories about culture while seeing a play in a theater.

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