isomorphism

(-fiz′əm)

noun

  1. Biol. a similarity in appearance or structure of organisms belonging to different species or races
  2. Chem. an identity or close similarity in the crystalline form of substances usually containing different elements but having similar composition
  3. Math. a one-to-one correspondence between two mathematical systems, sets, etc. that preserves the basic operations, as the correspondence between binary numbers and decimal numbers, each a set of real numbers

Origin: < isomorphic + -ism

See isomorphism in American Heritage Dictionary 4

noun
  1. Biology Similarity in form, as in organisms of different ancestry.
  2. Mathematics A one-to-one correspondence between the elements of two sets such that the result of an operation on elements of one set corresponds to the result of the analogous operation on their images in the other set.
  3. A close similarity in the crystalline structure of two or more substances of similar chemical composition.

Related Forms:

  • iˌso·morˈphous adjective

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