scapegoat

The definition of a scapegoat is someone who is assigned the blame or made to take the fall for something.

(noun)

When three employees plan a prank together and then blame it on one person, getting him fired, the person who was blamed is an example of a scapegoat.

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See scapegoat in Webster's New World College Dictionary

noun

  1. a goat over the head of which the high priest of the ancient Jews confessed the sins of the people on the Day of Atonement, after which it was allowed to escape: Lev. 16:7-26
  2. a person, group, or thing upon whom the blame for the mistakes or crimes of others is thrust

Origin: coined by William Tyndale (1530) < scape + goat, prob. from LL(Vulg.) caper emissarius, lit., emissary goat, transl. of Gr(Ec) tragos aperchomenos, departing goat, used as transl. of Heb sair laazazel < sair, he-goat + l, to + azazel, prob. name of a desert demon, but ? with folk-etym. meaning “goat that leaves,” as if < ez (female) goat + azal, has left

transitive verb, intransitive verb

to make a scapegoat of

Related Forms:

See scapegoat in American Heritage Dictionary 4

noun
  1. One that is made to bear the blame of others.
  2. Bible A live goat over whose head Aaron confessed all the sins of the children of Israel on the Day of Atonement. The goat, symbolically bearing their sins, was then sent into the wilderness.
transitive verb scape·goat·ed, scape·goat·ing, scape·goats
To make a scapegoat of.

Origin:

Origin: scape2

Origin: + goat (translation of Hebrew ‘ēz ’ōzēl, goat that escapes, misreading of ‘ăzā’zēl, Azazel)

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