chert Hear it!

chert Definition

chert (c̸hʉrt)

noun

an extremely dense type of quartz, including jasper and flint, having a dull, opaque luster and made up of microscopic crystals

Etymology: < ?

chert Related Forms
cherty (-ē) adjective cherti·er, cherti·est
chert Usage Examples

Adjective modifier

  • black: The upper beds of the third limestone are often dark colored, and contain layers of black chert in nodules.
  • gray: The pieces of gray chert were found on the tourist path below slopes too steep for human habitation.
  • opaline: Figure 5. The aging process of Casa Montero's cherts: X-Ray diffraction pattern of opal and opaline chert obtained from the same nodule.
  • white: In fewer instances, layers of the limestone seem to be converted into white chert, called china stone.

Modifies a noun

  • nodule: A perfect solution tube can be seen in the roof and large chert nodules abound.
  • grit: GW3 Thick walled, numerous small to medium chert grits, some small cavities, quartz dust in the clay matrix.
  • fragment: Grits comprise medium and large angular chert fragments, with a few very small to large cavities from former grits.
  • cobbles: Below, there is an accumulation of chert cobbles belonging to the terrace deposits.
  • pebble: Not all the material is rounded, the flint and chert pebbles becoming more angular with depth ( Carr and Blackley 1969 ).
  • flake: A single chert flake was visible at the surface of the feature.

Noun used with modifier

  • radiolarian: However, in comparison to Group 4, radiolarian chert is virtually absent.