This is most commonly achieved by endoscopic balloon dilatation with surgical myotomy reserved for endoscopic failures.
Some patients required additional surgery for voice -- usually endoscopic dilation.
They will consist of some form of endoscopic examination (either sigmoidoscopy or colonoscopy ), often followed by a barium enema radiological examination.
The tumor was completely excised by functional endoscopic sinus surgery on 12th August 1999.
Kim et al additionally utilized endoscopic ultrasound to evaluate the deep margins of 4 colonic lipomas.
