E-coli definition

ē kōlī
E. coli is defined as a bacteria inside the human intestines.

An example of E. coli is what can cause diarrhea when not washed off hands after someone uses the bathroom.

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A bacillus (Escherichia coli) normally found in the human gastrointestinal tract and existing as numerous strains, some of which are responsible for diarrheal diseases. Some strains have been used experimentally as model organisms for the study of biochemistry, molecular biology, and genetics.
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A species of Gram-negative bacteria normally present in the intestines of all vertebrates and widely used in biological research: its presence in water in certain quantities indicates fecal pollution that can cause diarrhea.
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A bacterium (Escherichia coli) normally found in the human gastrointestinal tract and existing as numerous strains, some of which are responsible for diarrheal diseases. Some strains have been used experimentally as model organisms for the study of biochemistry, molecular biology, and genetics.
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A bacillus (Escherichia coli) normally found in the human gastrointestinal tract and occurring in numerous strains, some of which are responsible for diarrheal diseases. Other strains have important experimental uses in molecular biology.
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Escherichia coli, a group of gram-negative bacteria, Escherichia, that reside in the intestinal tracts of humans and many animals. Many strains of these bacteria are harmful and can cause food poisoning (urinary infections and enteritis).
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Entamoeba coli, a species of non-pathogenic amoeba, Entamoeba, that resides in the gastrointestinal tract of some animals, including humans.
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Origin of e-coli

  • New Latin E(scherichia) colī species name after Theodor Escherich (1857–1911), German physician Latin colī genitive of colon colon colon2

    From American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, 5th Edition

  • Abbreviation of Entamoeba (“genus of types of ameobas”) + Latin coli, genitive of colum (“colon”)

    From Wiktionary

  • Abbreviation of Escherichia (“genus of bacteria”) + Latin coli, genitive of colum (“colon”)

    From Wiktionary

E-coli Sentence Examples

  • The E coli flagellum has about 40 different kinds of proteins to make it work.

  • All cranberry juice samples inhibited E coli adhesion; none of the placebo samples did this.

  • Use needle to compare the sequences with those that you have for isocitrate dehydrogenase from E coli.

  • The only information on the plasmid not blacked out was that it was an E coli plasmid.

  • E-coli bacteria found in human waste can contaminate groundwater if wastewater is improperly treated.

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Words near e-coli in the Dictionary