noun
- the hard, solid, nonmetallic mineral matter of which rock is composed
- a piece of rock of relatively small size
- a piece of rock shaped or finished for some purpose; specif.,
- a large, solid piece used in building; also, such pieces collectively
- a paving block
- a gravestone or memorial
- a boundary mark or milestone
- a grindstone or whetstone
- something that resembles a small stone; specif.,
- a hailstone
- the stonelike seed of certain fruits, as of a date
- the hard endocarp and the enclosed seed of a drupe, as of a peach
- Archaic a testicle
- precious stone
- pl. stoneBrit. a unit of weight, equal to 14 pounds (6.3503 kilograms): abbrev. st
- Med. an abnormal stony mass formed in the body, esp. in a kidney or gallbladder
- Printing a table with a smooth top, originally of stone, on which page forms are composed
- a surface incised or engraved with a design or text to be lithographed
Origin:
ME < OE stan, akin to Du steen, Ger stein < IE base *stāi-, to become thick, compress, stiffen > L stiria, a drop (< stilla), Gr stear, tallow
transitive verb stoned, stoning
- to throw stones at; esp., to kill by pelting with stones
- to furnish, pave, line, etc. with stones
- to polish, sharpen, etc. with a stone
- to remove the stone from (a peach, cherry, etc.)
adverb
completely, thoroughly, etc.: stone sober