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sedative Definition

seda·tive (sedə tiv)

adjective

  1. tending to soothe or quiet
  2. Med. having the property of lessening excitement, nervousness, or irritation

Etymology: MFr sédatif < ML sedativus < L sedatus: see sedate

noun

a sedative medicine

sedative Synonyms

sedative

modif.

tranquilizing, calming, soothing; see remedial.

sedative Synonyms

sedative

n.

sedative Usage Examples

Preposition: of

group: The same applies to analgesics, anti-emetics, antihistamines and sedatives of the phenothiazine group.

Converse of object

  • prescribe: On 16 April a Dr. Hopkins was called who prescribed a sedative.
  • administer: She had lost consciousness before they could administer a sedative.
  • receive: Charlotte is currently not receiving any sedative or regular analgesic medication.
  • give: The vet still wont examine him without us giving a little dog sedative.
  • take: People who had taken sedatives for five consecutive nights were compared with others taking dummy pills.
  • have: It is possible to have a slight sedative to help you relax.

Adjective modifier

  • mild: In some cases a mild sedative might be given to help the person sleep.
  • intravenous: An intravenous sedative will be given to make you more comfortable during the test.
  • natural: The milky fluid in the stem of lettuce contains a natural sedative hence the traditional recipe for lettuce tea.
  • strong: For children aged over two, you may be offered a stronger sedative or a general anesthetic.
  • other: Other sedative or narcotic agents may also be used.
  • powerful: The medicos had to use a powerful sedative to quiet her.

Modifies a noun

  • antihistamine: Pharmacies stock sleep aids that contain sedative antihistamines or herbal remedies.
  • injection: He very rarely gets an attack of epilepsy, which can be easily controlled with a sedative drug injection.
  • drug: A sedative drug is injected into the hand or arm.
  • effect: In very high doses, the sedative effect can cause a loss of consciousness.
  • medicine: Are there any risks of the test or side-effects of the sedative medicine?
  • agent: If possible the shorter acting sedative agents should be used.

Noun used with modifier

nerve: Another well-known Mercury ruled planet, Valerian, has been used as a nerve sedative for centuries.