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scurvy Definition

scurvy (skʉr)

adjective -·vier, -·vi·est

  1. scurfy
  2. low; mean; vile; contemptible

Etymology: < scurf

noun

a disease resulting from a deficiency of ascorbic acid in the body, characterized by weakness, anemia, spongy gums, bleeding from the mucous membranes, etc.

Etymology: < scurvythe

scurvy Related Forms
scur·vily adverb scur·vi·ness noun
scurvy Usage Examples

Converse of object

  • prevent: A normal, well balanced diet will usually supply enough vitamin C to prevent scurvy.
  • get: He said " this is the 20 th Century, how did you get scurvy?
  • cause: A diet lacking in vitamin C can cause scurvy, a disease that affects the muscles, teeth, .. .
  • cure: In 1928 vitamin C was isolated and shown to be the substance necessary to prevent and cure scurvy.
  • eliminate: His older brother, Sir Gilbert Blane, a naval doctor, advocated the use of limejuice for sailors to eliminate scurvy.
  • treat: The Royal Navy later used it - ineffectively, of course - to treat scurvy, an illness caused by vitamin deficiency.

Adjective modifier

  • infantile: In 1877 he was the first to define a then mysterious childhood disease, which he named ' infantile scurvy ' .

Preposition: on

  • voyage: Origin Probably arises from the practice of eating pomegranates as a source of Vitamin C, to guard against scurvy on long sea voyages.
  • ship: Captain Cook was one of the most successful at combating scurvy on board ship by providing fresh lime or lemon juice.

Used with adjective complement

  • prevent: For example, the label of a vitamin C supplement could state that vitamin C prevents scurvy.
  • call: A deficiency in vitamin C leads to a disease called scurvy.
  • have: While very few people actually have scurvy, even minor deficiencies of vitamin C can increase the incidence of bruising.

Modifies a noun

  • grass: Look for plants such as sea pink, moss campion, scurvy grass, sea mayweed and lichens on the rocky foreshore.
  • dog: Did ye ken it was talk like a pirate day, ye scurvy dogs?
  • knave: Keelhaul the scurvy knaves, hoist the jolly roger!
  • deficiency: While very few people actually have scurvy, even minor deficiencies of vitamin C can increase the incidence of bruising.
  • crew: Plot Outline: The Governor's daughter, Elizabeth, is kidnaped by the pirate Captain Barbossa and his scurvy crew of rogues.
  • trick: After four breakfasts and a gallon of champagne, to serve us such a scurvy trick.

Noun used with modifier

  • ye: Did ye ken it was talk like a pirate day, ye scurvy dogs?
  • disease: A deficiency of vitamin C causes the disease scurvy, which is rare in the United States.
scurvy Quotes

[The play] is like to be a very conceited scurvy one, in plain English.

—Jonson, Ben

Browse dictionary entries near scurvy

  1. scurry
  2. scurrilous
  3. scurrility
  4. scurrile
  5. scurf
  6. scuppernong
  7. scupper
  8. scup
  9. scunner
  10. scungilli
  1. scurvy grass
  2. scut
  3. scut work
  4. scuta
  5. scutage
  6. Scutari
  7. scutate
  8. scutch
  9. scutcheon
  10. scute