original jurisdiction Law Definition
n
The ability and authority to decide cases based on hearing testimony and
viewing evidence, rather than on appeal. The distinction separates trial courts
from appellate courts. When an appellate court tries a case de novo on appeal,
it is said to be exercising its
original jurisdiction rather than its appellate jurisdiction. State-and-county
level trial courts have original jurisdiction. The federal courts have original
jurisdiction in certain matters, as
Congress expressly provides. See federal
question and diversity
jurisdiction.
Browse dictionary entries near original jurisdiction
- ‹ original equipment manufacturer
- ‹ original band
- ‹ original
- ‹ origin
- ‹ Origen
- ‹ origami
- ‹ orig
- ‹ oriflamme
- ‹ orifice
- ‹ orienteering
- original sin ›
- originality ›
- originally ›
- originate ›
- originated ›
- originating ›
- orinasal ›
- Orinoco ›
- oriole ›
- Orion ›

