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opium Definition

opium (ōpē əm)

noun

  1. a yellow to dark brown, addicting, narcotic drug prepared from the juice of the unripe seed capsules of the opium poppy: it contains such alkaloids as morphine, codeine, and papaverine, and is used as an intoxicant and medicinally to relieve pain and produce sleep
  2. anything that has a tranquilizing or stupefying effect

Etymology: L < Gr opion < opos, vegetable juice < IE base *s(w)ekwos-, plant juice > OProv sackis

opium Synonyms

opium

n.

opiate, soporific, dope*; see drug 2.

Derivatives of opium include: morphine, heroin, laudanum, codeine, narcotine, narceine, papaverine, thebaine, paregoric, metopon, hydromorphone, paramorphine, diamorphine, laudanidine, diacetylmorphine, cryptopine, oxydimorphine, rheadine, oxynarcotine, gnoscopine, lanthopine, laudanine, deuteropine, laudanosine, protopine, hydrocotarnine, chandu.

opium Usage Examples

Converse of object

  • smoke: I therefore kept thinking that if only I smoked some Opium the pain would disappear.
  • grow: Indian farmers were often forced to destroy other crops in order to grow opium for the company the Indian cotton industry suffered badly.
  • buy: Britain fought a war with China to force them to buy Opium from British traders!
  • produce: What are the effects on their strategy if local opium growers attempt to produce illegal opium on their own?
  • take: Details such as these were designed to explain the painful circumstances that first led him to take opium.
  • use: The Chinese introduced harsh laws to try and stop their people using opium.

Adjective modifier

  • Afghan: The flood of Afghan opium has swamped Pakistani security forces.
  • prepared: He gathered irresistible force and made the foreigners disgorge over a thousand tons of prepared opium.
  • raw: To produce the medicine the raw opium has to be purified.
  • illicit: In recent years, the war-torn nation has been the main global source of illicit opium.

Modifies a noun

  • poppy: Opium poppy was grown on 80,000 hectares of arable land - an eight per cent increase on 2002.
  • den: Afterward he took me into his opium den next door.
  • alkaloid: Codeine is an opium alkaloid, with activity similar to, but weaker than morphine.
  • cultivation: Almost 8.7 per cent of the Afghan population was involved in opium cultivation in 2005.
  • addict: He had been a follower of Confucius and an opium addict and his wife had demonic problems.
  • derivative: The review of undertakings in the opium derivatives market was conducted pursuant to that duty.

Noun used with modifier

  • smoking: Life appeared so worthless and pointless and I kept thinking about smoking opium again to make me feel better.

Possessives

  • world: For example, a large quality of the world's opium is grown in the region.

Preposition: of

  • mass: The communists who believed that religion was ' the opium of the masses ' , pulled down many churches.
  • people: A great man famously said " Religion is the opium of the people " .
opium Quotes

Tell me, frankly, what ought to remain of Lenin: an art bronze, oil portraits, etchings, watercolours, his secretary's diary, his friends'memoirsö or a file of photographs taken of him at work and rest, archives of his books, writing pads, notebooks, shorthand reports, films, phonograph records? I don't think there's any choice. Art hasno place inmodernlife† Everycultured modern man must wage war against art, as against opium. Photograph and be photographed!

—Rodchenko, Alexander

There is no antidote against the opium of time.

—Browne, SirThomas

There are those who prefer to get away inwardly, some with the help of a powerful imagination and an ability to abstract themselves from their surroundings†some with the help of opium or alcohol† I prefer shifting my whole body to shifting my brain, and going round the world to letting my head go round.

—Herzen, Alexander Ivanovich

Religion is the sigh of the oppressed creature, the feelings of a heartless world, and the spirit of conditions that are unspiritual. It is the opium of the people.

—Marx, Karl Heinrich

   Thou hast the keys of Paradise, oh just, subtle, and mighty opium!

—Depp,Johnny (John Christopher)

Music is no different from opium. Music affects the human mind in a way that makes peoplethinkof nothing but music and sensual matters† Music is a treason to the country, a treason to our youth, and we should cut out all this music and replace it with something instructive.

—Khomeini, Ayatollah Ruhollah

   We all have it in us to be an opium for every conceivable mass.

—Kennedy, A(lison) L(ouise)

Of those four winters which I passed in Indo-China opium has left the happiest memory.

—Greene, (Henry) Graham

Le livre est l'opium de l'Occident. Books are the opium of the West. See Marx 557:94.

—Thibault

Browse dictionary entries near opium

  1. opisthognathous
  2. opioid
  3. opinionative
  4. opinionated
  5. opinion
  6. opine
  7. opiate
  8. -opia
  9. ophthalmoscope
  10. ophthalmology
  1. opium poppy
  2. opiumism
  3. Oporto
  4. opossum
  5. opossum shrimp
  6. opp
  7. Oppenheimer
  8. oppidan
  9. oppilate
  10. opponency