lobster

(läbstər)

noun pl. lobsters or lobster

  1. any of various families (esp. Nephropidae) of marine, bottom-dwelling decapods with compound eyes, long antennae, and usually the first pair of legs modified into large, powerful pincers: lobsters are greenish or dark gray in color when alive, but turn bright red when boiled
  2. the flesh of these animals used as food

Origin: ME < OE loppestre, lopustre < loppe, spider (from the external resemblance: see lob) + -estre: see -ster

intransitive verb

to fish for lobsters

Related Forms:

See lobster in American Heritage Dictionary 4

noun
  1. Any of several edible marine crustaceans of the family Homaridae, especially of the genus Homarus, having stalked eyes, long antennae, and five pairs of legs, the first pair of which is modified into large pincers.
  2. Any of several crustaceans, such as the spiny lobster, that are related to the lobsters.
  3. The flesh of a lobster used as food.
intransitive verb lob·stered, lob·ster·ing, lob·sters
To search for and catch lobsters.

Origin:

Origin: Middle English lopster, lobstere

Origin: , from Old English loppestre

Origin: , alteration (perhaps influenced by loppe, lobbe, spider)

Origin: of Latin locusta

.

Related Forms:

  • lobˈster·er noun
Word History: A lobster and a locust may share a common source for their name, that is, the Latin word locusta, which was used for the locust and also for a crustacean that was probably a kind of lobster. We can see that locusta would be the source of locust, but it looks like an unlikely candidate as the source of lobster. It is thought, however, that Old English loppestre, the ancestor of lobster, was formed from locusta and the suffix -estre used to make agent nouns (our -ster). The change from Latin locusta to Old English loppestre may have been influenced by Old English loppe, meaning “spider.”

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