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clostridium Definition

clos·trid·ium (kläs tridē əm)

noun pl. clostridia -·trid′ia ()

any of a large genus (Clostridium) of spore-forming, anaerobic, rod-shaped bacteria, many of which produce toxins, including those causing tetanus and botulism

Etymology: ModL < Gr klōstēr, a spindle (see Clotho) + ModL -idium, dim. suffix < Gr -idion: so named from its shape

Related Forms:

clostridium Usage Examples

Modifies a noun

  • difficile: He says: " Clostridium difficile does occur naturally in the gut of some people.
  • perfringens: In practice Clostridium perfringens is found in about 70 % of cases.
  • botulinum: Occasionally, they could carry spores of a type of bacteria called Clostridium botulinum, which can cause botulism.
  • tetani: Clostridium tetani produces its clinical effects via a powerful exotoxin.
  • chauvoei: Blackleg Acute infection of cattle or sheep caused by the bacterium Clostridium chauvoei, leading to fever and swelling of infected muscles.
  • novyi: Tissue cultures from at least 11 patients have yielded isolates of a toxin producing Clostridium novyi.

Noun used with modifier

  • bacterium: Welcome to Herbal Fusion - Botox is made from ' botulinum toxin ' , a poison produced by the bacterium clostridium botulinum.
  • genus: We plan to make a " molecular tool box " for the genetic manipulation of the genus Clostridium.
  • bug: It is very similar to the one produced by the gut bug Clostridium, which causes chronic diarrhea.

Browse dictionary entries near clostridium

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